نتایج جستجو برای: نماتد meloidogyne incognita و اثر متقابل
تعداد نتایج: 767911 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Resistance to Meloidogyne spp. in commonly used resistant grape rootstocks is slightly compromised at soil temperatures above 27°C. Newly released UCD-GRN series rootstocks, which have broad nematode resistance, exhibit trace infections by Meloidogyne spp. at elevated temperature. Pathotypes of M. incognita and M. arenaria that are virulent on 'Harmony' rootstock, as well as M. incognita Race 3...
among fungi, species of the genus paecilomyces are considered as promising biological control agents with high potential to reduce root-knot nematode (rkn) and other nematode populations. in this research we investigated a soil hyphomycetes, paecilomyces marquandii and its pathogenicity on eggs of rkn in vitro. in greenhouse test, root weight, plant length, fresh weight and dry weight of plants...
Field trials were conducted during 1990 to evaluate the effects of preplant soil fumigation with 1,3-dichloropropene (1,3-D) on yield and fiber quality of furrow-irrigated cotton cultivars subjected to high population densities of Meloidogyne incognita. We measured the responses of eight upland cotton cultivars with different levels of root-knot nematode resistance and compared the responses of...
نماتد ریشه گرهی به لحاظ خسارتی که در سطح جهانی به گونه های مختلف گیاهی وارد می کند، از مهم ترین نماتدهای بیماری زا در گیاهان می باشد. به دلیل مضر بودن نماتدکش های شیمیایی برای سلامتی انسان و محیط زیست، تحقیقات برای پیدا کردن روش های جدید مدیریت جمعیت نماتدهای انگل گیاهی که با محیط سازگاری داشته باشد، اهمیت پیدا کرده است. این تحقیق با هدف بررسی اثر جدایه های مختلف باکتری p. fluorescens در مدیریت...
Tomato seedlings in a growth chamber were inoculated with 150 Meloidogyne incognita eggs and 25 infective juveniles (IJ)/cm² of Steinernema feltiae, S. riobrave, or Heterorhabditis bacteriophora. With the exception of seedling roots treated with H. bacteriophora, all seedlings treated with entomopathogenic nematodes had fewer M. incognita juveniles inside roots and produced fewer eggs than the ...
Excised tomato roots were examined histologically for interactions of the fungus Paecilomyces lilacinus and Meloidogyne incognita race 1. Root galling and giant-cell formation were absent in tomato roots inoculated with nematode eggs infected with P. lilacinus. Few to no galls and no giant-cell formation were found in roots dipped in a spore suspension of P. lilacinus and inoculated with M. inc...
Soreshin of cotton was more severe from combined infections of Rhizoctonia solani and Meloidogyne incognita than from either organism alone, when both critical soil temperature and inoculum concentrations were present. Optimum soil temperatures for disease development from combined infections were 18 and 21 C. Either 2,500 or 5,000 M. incognita larvae per plant, combined with R. solani, increas...
Nematicides are used to control a wide variety of nematodes on many crops; unfortunately, oftentimes the control they provide is erratic. This erratic behavior is not always predictable and has been associated with chemical, physical, and biological degradation of nematicides. Their accelerated degradation is an agricultural problem that has been observed in crop monocultures and in other crop ...
امروزه مهارزیستی عوامل مختلف بیماری زای گیاهی از جمله نماتدها به طور وسیع مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته است. یکی از امید بخشترین عوامل کنترل کننده، قارچpochonia chlamydosporiaمیباشد که توان بالایی در کاهش جمعیت نماتدهای ریشه گرهی و سیستی دارد. در این بررسی، اثر چهار جدایه از قارچ chlamydosporiavar.p. chlamydosporiaروی نماتد ریشه گرهی meloidogyne javanica در شرایط آزمایشگاهی و گلخانه ای مورد بررسی...
1. Araujo, M. T., D. W. Dickson, J. J. Augustine, and M. J. Basset. 1983. Reproduction of two races ofMeloidogyne incognita in tomato plants grown at high temperature. Journal of Nematology 15:640-641. 2. Carter, W. W., S. Nieto, Jr., and J. A. Veech. 1977. A comparison of two methods of synchronous inoculation of cotton seedlings with Meloidogyne incognita. Journal of Nematology 9:251-253. 3. ...
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