For general type-2 fuzzy sets, the defuzzification process is very complex, and the exhaustive direct method of implementing type-reduction is computationally expensive and turns out to be impractical. This has inevitably hindered the development of type-2 fuzzy inferencing systems in real world applications. The present situation will not be expected to change, unless an efficient and fast met...

With rapid growth of information sources, it is essential to develop methods that retrieve most relevant information according to the user requirements. One way of improving the quality of retrieval is to use more than one retrieval engine and then merge the retrieved results and show a single ranked list to the user. There are studies that suggest combining the results of multiple search engin...

A Bag-based Data Model with Global Conditions for Incomplete Information Akinari YAMAGUCHI†, Shougo SHIMIZU††, Yasunori ISHIHARA†, and Toru FUJIWARA† † Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Osaka University 1–5 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565–0871 Japan †† Department of Computer and Media Technologies, Hiroshima City University 3–4–1 Ozuka-higashi, Asaminami-ku, Hiroshima, 731–319...

In practice, it is often necessary to combine information from different sources. For this task, one of aggregation operators can be used. Probably the best-known of them are the weighted average and the OWA (ordered weighted average) operator. The weighted average makes it possible to assign importances to the individual information sources. On the other hand, with the OWA operator, the import...

We describe the problem of decision making under ignorance and discuss the need of introducing a decision attitude or disposition in solving this problem. We show the OWA operators provide a general framework for evaluating the alternatives when the payoffs are numeric values. We then turn to the problem of decision making when the payoffs are linguistic values drawn from an ordinal scale. A so...

We present a novel multi-modal evidence fusion method for highlevel feature (HLF) detection in videos. The uni-modal features, such as color histogram, transcript texts, etc, tend to capture different aspects of HLFs and hence share complementariness and redundancy in modeling the contents of such HLFs. We argue that such inter-relation are key to effective multi-modal fusion. Here, we formulat...

Cell-based Multicriteria Evaluation (MCE) methods are used to analyse the land suitability evaluation. Land evaluation is carried out to estimate the suitability of land for a specific use such as arable farming or irrigated agriculture. land suitability evaluation is a prerequisite for land-use planning and development (Sys 1985; Van Ranst and others 1996). It provides information on the const...

Biomedical signal monitoring and recording are an integral part of medical diagnosis treatment control mechanisms. For this, enhanced signals with appropriate peak preservation required. The OWA (OrderedWeighted Aggregation) Filter used in this paper helps non-linear filtering peaks for accurate diagnosis. Weights important aspect the filter, Gaussian method KDE (Kernel Density Estimation) func...

This study aims at determining the elemental concentrations of Cu, Zn, Cr, Pb, Ni, Co and Cd in the sediment samples from Odo-Owa and Yemoji streams in Ijebu-Ode Local Government Area (L.G.A), South Western (SW) Nigeria, using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer and comparing the concentration of these metals in the two streams with other studies and with acceptable concentration values for met...