Polioencephalomalacia (PEM) is a neurologic condition in ruminants that can be caused by several dietary factors including water deprivation-sodium ion toxicosis, lead poisoning and high sulfur intake. Three month old calves on a 1500-cow dairy experienced neurologic problems during three separate episodes. The morbidity rate approached 75% each time. Based upon post-mortem examination, three o...

Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) is a common problem in patients with end-stage liver disease, and it is universally present in patients undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation. Although PEM is an independent risk factor for morbidity and mortality, it need not be considered an absolute contraindication for liver transplantation. The etiology of PEM in liver disease is multifactorial and i...

OBJECTIVES To develop and study the validity of an instrument for evaluation of Printed Education Materials (PEM); to evaluate the use of acceptability indices; to identify possible influences of professional aspects. METHODS AN INSTRUMENT FOR PEM EVALUATION WAS DEVELOPED WHICH INCLUDED TREE STEPS: domain identification, item generation and instrument design. A reading to easy PEM was develop...

A method of consideration of gaussian fluctuations of the effective mean field within the framework of the GRPA scheme is applied to investigation of thermodynamical properties of a pseudospin-electron model (PEM). The grand canonical potential, pseudospin mean value, as well as the mean squares of fluctuations are calculated. Obtained results are compared with corresponding ones obtained by ot...

Malnutrition continues to be a major health burden in developing countries. Flow cytometric estimation of the apoptotic marker CD95 in peripheral neutrophils, lymphocytes and monocytes was done for 18 infants with non-oedematous protein energy malnutrition (PEM) and 12 oedematous ones, on hospital admission and after supervised nutritional rehabilitation, and compared with 12 matched controls. ...

Our research is aimed at characterizing, understanding, and exploiting the interactions between hardware and software to improve system performance. We have developed a paradigm for continuous program optimization (CPO) that assists in and automates the challenging task of performance tuning, and we have implemented an initial prototype of this paradigm. At the core of our implementation is a p...

A systematic search of seven electronic databases was done to identify randomized controlled trials that assessed the effect of computer-generated patient education material (PEM) on professional practice. Three studies met the authors' criteria. All three studies involved preventive care. All used a complex intervention of which computer-generated PEM was a major component. Improvements in pra...

Mouse Pem, a homeobox gene, encodes a protein consisting of 210 amino acid residues. To study the function of mouse Pem protein, we used the yeast two-hybrid system to screen the library of 7-day mouse embryo with full-length mouse Pem cDNA. Fifty-two colonies were obtained after 1.57 x 10(8) colonies were screened by nutrition limitation and beta-galactosidase assay. Seven individual insert fr...

Introduction:The accuracy of positron emission tomography with computed tomography (PET/CT), positron emission mammography (PEM), and breast specific-gamma imaging (BSGI) in diagnosing breast cancer has never been systematically assessed, the present systematic review was aimed to address this issue.  Methods:PubMed, Scopus and EMBASE were searched for st...