نتایج جستجو برای: whereas urmia lake water is in

تعداد نتایج: 17590065  

2015
Akbar Gholampour Ramin Nabizadeh Mohammad Sadegh Hassanvand Hasan Taghipour Shahrokh Nazmara Amir Hossein Mahvi

Compared with common dust storms, saline dust storms transport high concentrations of fine-grain saline and alkaline material. The saline dust storm differs from common dust storm, especially considering the sources of the suspended particulate matter (PM), chemical composition, grain size, and circulation processes. Atmospheric particulate matters (TSP, PM10, PM2.5, and PM1) and their water-so...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2015
اخوان, سمیرا , جودی حمزه‌آباد, آیدین ,

Urmia Lake, located in north-west of Iran, has been exposed to various threats such as drought, construction of dams, land use changes and increased global temperature. Due to the importance of Urmia Lake, it is feasible to conduct different kinds of studies to identify the problems of its watershed. The main objective of this study was to evaluate SWAT program’s ability to simulate runoff in U...

A Jalalzadeh, A Razmkhah, E Fataei, H Vosoughifar, H* Rabieifar,

Background& objectives: Zarrinehrud River is one of the most important permanent and water-rich rivers in West Azerbaijan province located in the catchment area of Lake Urmia. In this study, to evaluate the quality of the Zarrinehrud River, with a length of 57.5 kilometers from the outlet of Noroozlou to the drainage dam to the Lake Urmia, QUAL2K computer simulation model was used. Methods: Th...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده علوم 1390

abstract ion selective electrodes (ises) are electrochemical sensors that respond selectivity to the activity of ionic species. an ion-selective electrode is an electrochemical device that uses a thin selective membrane or film as the recognition element, and is an electrochemical half-cell equivalent to other half-cells of the zeroth (inert metal in a redox electrolyte). in common methods o...

Journal: :مرتع و آبخیزداری 0
علی آذرنیوند دانشجوی دکتری پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران محمد ابراهیم بنی حبیب دانشیار پردیس ابوریحان دانشگاه تهران

owing to the oncoming needs and increasing the population of lake urmia watershed, providing equilibrium  between water supply and demand seems quite challenging and the lake cannot be successful in meeting its ecological demands in this critical condition. in this unfavorable situation, water resources must be managed through a sustainable context. with this knowledge in hand, a multi attribut...

نخعی, محمد, ودیعتی, میثم,

Coastal aquifers comparing noncoastal aquifers, are faced to natural hazards more rapidly due to incorrect managements (Bear et al. 1999). Aquifer’s vulnerability to various pollutants or intrusion of saline water to coastal aquifers have been studied by several researchers so far (Chachadi et al., 2002 Cardona et al., 2004). Overlay models are produced to overlay physical indicator maps ...

Journal: :international journal of agricultural management and development 2015
mina salehnia baballah hayati mohammad ghahremanzadeh morteza molaei

the lake urmia and its satellite wetlands have been selected as a demonstration site for the united nations development program / global environment facility / department of environment conservation of iranian wetlands project. this project aims to demonstrate reduction of the major threats of this wetland protected area coordinated through an integrated management plan. a choice experiment was...

Journal: :اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی 0
مینا صالح نیا باب اله حیاتی مخمد قهرمان زاده مرتضی مولایی

the lake urmia and satellite wetlands was selected as a demonstration site for the undp/gef/doe conservation of iranian wetlands project. this project aims to demonstrate reduction of the major threats of this wetland protected area coordinated through an integrated management plan. we developed a choice experiment to examine public preferences and elicit their willingness to pay on improvement...

Journal: :Saline Systems 2006
Samad Alipour

Urmia Lake has been designated as an international park by the United Nations. The lake occupies a 5700 km2 depression in northwestern Iran. Thirteen permanent rivers flow into the lake. Water level in the lake has been decreased 3.5 m in the last decade due to a shortage of precipitation and progressively dry climate. Geologically the lake basin is considered to be a graben of tectonic origin....

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده مهندسی عمران 1388

چکیده روش های متعددی برای برآورد رواناب حاصل از بارش در حوضه های آبریز وجود دارد. یکی از این روش ها استفاده از مدل های هیدرولوژیکی است. با استفاده از مدل های هیدرولوژیکی و شبیه سازی فرآیندهای هیدرولوژیکی می توان با صرف کمترین زمان و هزینه، رواناب و مولفه های دیگر چرخ? هیدرولوژیکی را برآورد کرد. از آنجا که در حوضه های آبریز اندازه گیری تمام کمیت های مورد نیاز برای تحلیل رواناب ممکن نیست، انتخاب...

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