Hard coatings such as titanium nitride (TiN) and chromium nitride (CrN) are widely used in cutting and forming tools against wear and corrosion. In the present study, hard coating films were deposited onto AISI 1070 steels by a cathodic arc evaporation plating (CAVP) technique. These samples were subjected to wear in a conventional lathe for investigating the tribological behaviour of coating s...

Accumulative roll-bonding process (ARB) is an important severe plastic deformation technique for production of the ultrafine grained, nanostructured and nanocomposite materials in the form of plates and sheets. In the present work, this process used for manufacturing Al/SiO 2 nanocomposites by using Aluminum 1050 alloy sheets and nano sized SiO 2 particles, at ambient temperature. After 8 cycle...

M. Sedlaček, B. Podgornik, Institute of Metals and Technology, Ljubljana, Slovenia, D. Česnik, Hidria Rotomatika d.o.o, Spodnja Idrija, Slovenia The aim of this work was to determine the impact of various heat treatments on the KIc/HRc ratio and subsequently on the wear properties of coated high-speed steel under dynamic impact loading. The results showed that hardness and improvement in the fr...

in the present study, development of new asbestos-free brake pad using lingo-cellulosic fibers and nano aluminum oxide particles was investigated. variable factors were the type of lignocellulosic materials (jute, bagass and rice husk) and the size of aluminum particles (nano and micron). these newly formulated brake pads have been tested under the grey cast iron disc. friction coefficient and ...

In this paper we investigate the tribological properties of AlSn-based alloy with different amount of graphite at different normal loads and sliding speed. A modified impeller mixing coupled with chill casting technique was used for the preparation of immiscible alloys. In this paper Al-Sn binary alloys was chosen for this study. This binary system shows the miscibility gap at different concent...

After sliding contact of a hard spherical counterface on a metal surface, the resulting wear scar possesses a complex microstructure consisting of dislocations, dislocation cells, ultrafine or nanocrystalline grains, and material that has undergone dynamic recovery. There remains a controversy as to the mechanical properties of the tribolayer formed in this wear scar. To investigate the propert...

A series of experiments on friction and wear properties of carbon strip rubbing against copper contact wire is performed on high-speed friction and wear tester with electric current. The results show that the friction coefficient is generally maintained between 0.24 and 0.37. In the absence of electric current, the coefficient of friction is higher than that in the presence of electric current....

Introduction: Wear of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) is a major factor that affects longevity of the total joint replacement. In total hips (THR), cross-linking of polyethylene has been shown to be highly effective in reducing wear both clinically and experimentally [1-3]. Also, in TKR, Schmidig et al. [4] showed a 90% reduction of wear rate in 10 Mrad compared to 3 Mrad tibi...

Surface wear of metal-on-metal (MoM) hip joints is an ongoing problem that can result in the formation of nano-wear particles and premature failure of the prosthesis. Wear is essentially controlled by the properties of the synovial lubricating film and the nature of the articulating surface. The interfacial film thickness formed within the loaded contact zone during the gait cycle is the most i...

Wear of restorative materials has been characterized in vitro using single-pass sliding.'4 Wear patterns and surface structures of composite restorations in vivo have been reported by Kusy and Leinfelder5 and by O'Brien and Yee.6 However, there have been few reports on the correlation between in vitro and in vivo wear. One reason could be that the in vivo wear characteristics result from gradua...