[1] We report on the development of a bubble concentration model and a dissolved gas concentration model for the oceanic boundary layer. The bubble model solves a set of concentration equations for multiple gases in bubbles of different sizes, and the dissolved gas concentration model simulates the evolution of dissolved gases and dissolved inorganic carbon. The models include the effects of ad...

This paper is about experimental results for partial reduction of vortex at vertical pipe intakes. One of the easiest and practical ways of reducing vortex effect is to use anti-vortex plates or baffles. These plates can be used to avoid the vortex completely or partially. This paper will concentrate on the latter case. Rectangular plates with different dimensions have been placed at different ...

The restrike of vacuum circuit breaker during the breaking process causes overvoltage and intensifies insulation deterioration high-voltage equipment. To solve this problem, aging test method characteristics are researched. A withstand voltage platform 40.5-kV was established to obtain effects contact spacing loop inrush currents on number restrike, wavefront steepness breakdown voltage, durati...

A Maker-Breaker game is a triple (H, a, b), where H = (V,E) is a hypergraph with vertex set V , called the board of the game, and edge set E, a family of subsets of V called winning sets. The parameters a and b are positive integers, related to the so-called game bias. The game is played between two players, called Maker and Breaker, who change turns occupying previously unclaimed elements of V...

nowadays, high-voltage circuit breakers have reached such high short-circuit capabilities that testing them under the full rated voltage is generally not possible with direct tests, and they are conducted by using the synthetic test methods. although the phenomena associated with making tests is of particular importance especially in case of load break switches, but making tests are rather disr...