Background: The treatment of acute promyelocy!c leukemia with all-trans-re!noic acid (ATRA) some!mes results in a syndrome characterized by fever, respiratory distress, weight gain, pleural or pericardial effusion, and pulmonary infiltrates. We report the major clinical and radiologic features of ATRA syndrome. Materials and Methods: In the past, occasional case reports and literature pertainin...

Abstract Background Cardiac and neurological involvement in hemolytic uremic syndrome are life-threatening complications. The most frequent complications of cardiac myocarditis dysfunction due to fluid overload. Pericarditis remains very rare syndrome. To our knowledge, only five cases tamponade associated with have been described literature. Case summary A 27-month-old Caucasian girl presented...

A 50-year-old woman who presented with a one-month history of abdominal fullness and dyspnoea was admitted to our hospital. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy showed the scirrhous-type gastric cancer on the greater curvature of the gastric body. Computed tomography revealed bilateral large ovarian tumours with massive right pleural effusion and ascites. A repeated cytological examination of pleural eff...

A 48-year-old woman presented with bilateral enlarged ovaries, ascites, bilateral pleural effusion, and advanced gastric cancer. Pleural fluid cytology did not reveal malignant cells. Oophorectomy, performed as a palliative procedure, was followed by rapid resolution of the pleural effusion and ascites. The patient was diagnosed with pseudo-Meigs' syndrome, and underwent chemotherapy followed b...

We present a case of pulmonary lobar torsion secondary to pseudo-Meigs syndrome. A 45-year-old woman with colonic cancer and metastatic ovarian cancer was suffering from dyspnea. CT scan showed massive pleural effusion, air trapping and twisted bronchus of the middle lobe. At thoracotomy, the middle lobe was torqued at 180 degrees around its bronchovascular pedicle in a counterclockwise directi...

A 21 year old man presented with a right sided pleural effusion. Destruction of the 11th and 12th right ribs and adjacent vertebral bodies was noted on computed tomographic scanning. An open rib biopsy revealed the histopathological changes of Gorham's syndrome. In view of the progressive vertebral destruction and inevitable spinal cord compromise, he was treated with high dose radiotherapy. Th...

Pleural effusion secondary to lymphedema may be chronic, symptomatic and refractory to treatment, occasionally requiring invasive and painful procedures such as chemical pleurodesis, open pleural abrasion or pleurectomy to achieve control of the effusion and gain symptomatic relief. We report a patient with yellow nail syndrome and chronic pleural effusion successfully treated with pleuroperito...

Uveal effusion syndrome (UES) was reported by Schepens and Brockhurst in 1963,1 and later described as a nanophthalmic disorderwith a scleral abnormality.2 Gass3 described idiopathicUES and hypothesized that the causewas a congenital anomalyof the sclera and vortex veins that was related to aging, hormonal changes, or impairment of the permeabilityof the sclera.Using histologicalmethods,Trelsta...

Yellow nail syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by three main features: discoloration of the nails, together with dystrophic alterations; lymphedema; and pleural effusion. It is often accompanied by bronchiectasis and chronic rhinosinusitis. Herein, we report a case of the complete syndrome with bilateral pleural effusion in a patient under treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis for nine mo...