Ultrasonic speech is a novel research area with significant applications: as a speech-aid prosthesis for patients with voice box difficulties, silent speech interfaces, secure mode of communication in mobile phones and as a communication medium in high noise industrial environments. Feature extraction is a critical part of the ultrasonic speech system. Linear prediction analysis (LPA) has been ...

Certain microstructural features of materials, such as grain size in metals, porosity in ceramics, and structural phase compositions, are important for determining mechanical properties. Many of these microstructural features have been characterized by ultrasonic wave propagation measurements, such as wave velocity and attenuation. Real-time monitoring of ultrasonic wave propagation during the ...

In this work, machining test was carried out in various machining conditions using ultrasonic vibration capable CNC machine. For work material, alumina ceramic (Al2O3) was used while for tool material diamond electroplated grinding wheel was used. To evaluate ultrasonic vibration effect, grinding test was performed with and without ultrasonic vibration in same machining condition. In ultrasonic...

Particles accumulated in a coupled acoustic-gravity field, in which the base-material of a particle determines the equilibrium aggregation positions, are eluted from a separation channel by an orthogonal laminar flow. Elution times are controllable by changing the intensity and frequency of the ultrasonic waves.

introduction: despite a growing popularity of noninvasive ultrasonic lipolysis procedure, there is a lack of evidence about the efficacy of this method. this study was performed to evaluate the efficacy of focused ultrasonic lipolysis on abdominal cellulite treatment. methods: twenty-eight consecutive subjects (age: 37.8 ± 8 years) underwent weekly transdermal focused ultrasonic lipolysis (med ...

Aim and objective: This study was conducted to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of various root planing instruments, namely the curette, standard smooth ultrasonic tip and diamond coated ultrasonic tip under conditions of nonsurgical root debridement. Materials and methods: A total of 20 incisors from 14 patients, with a pocket depth of 5 to 10 mm, indicated for extraction were selected f...

Increasing number of ultrasonic applications reflects the potential of this method. As broader is the range of areas involved in ultrasonic measurement, the more essential becomes the question of a universal concept of the equipment for generating and acquiring the ultrasonic data. Ideas and problems met here we would like to share in this publication. The ultrasonic non-destructive evaluation ...

In this study, an ultrasonic irradiation technique was utilized to mitigate the fouling of polyethersulfone (PES) and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes. The use of ultrasound at 20 kHz was applied to a dead-end microfiltration cell in order to mitigate fouling caused by the presence of colloidal bentonite particles. The effect of ultrasonic power and pulse duration on the permeate flux r...

This study assessed the effect of different etching time of hydrofluoric acid and ultrasonic cleaning of the etched ceramic surface on the resin microtensile bond strength stability to a feldspathic ceramic. The research hypotheses investigated were: (1) different etching time does not affect the adhesion resistance; (2) ultrasonic cleaning improves the adhesion resistance. Forty-eight (48) blo...

introduction: periodontitis is an inflammatory periodontal disease that leads to tooth loss. recently laser has been introduced as an alternative treatment for periodontitis. the aim of the present study was to compare the effect of erbium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (er:yag) laser with ultrasonic scaler in patients with moderate chronic periodontitis. methods: in this randomized single-blind...