The effect of five antioxidants (citric acid, salicylic acid, benzoic acid, ascorbic acid, and sodium citrate) on the resistance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) to early blight disease incited by Alternaria solani was investigated in vitro and in vivo. The results indicated that all of the antioxidants tested markedly inhibited the mycelial growth of A. solani in vitro. The degr...

Actinomycetes from earthworm castings were isolated and screened for their antimicrobial activity and industrial enzymes. A total of 48 isolates were obtained from 12 samples of earthworm castings. Highest numbers of isolates were recovered from forest site (58.33 %) as compared to grassland (25%) and agricultural land (16.66%). The growth patterns, mycelial coloration of abundance actinomycete...

Alternaria solani was isolated from infected tomato leaves, and Trametes versicolor northern areas of Pakistan established mycelial culture on PDA. Crude Protein extract prepared in 50mM Sodium phosphate buffer by macerating C. (T/C) mycelium. Extracted protein solution (Crude extract) filtered tested for antifungal activity using different concentrations (0.5mg/ml, 1mg/ml, 1.5mg/ml, 2mg/ml) ag...

The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is a significant vegetable crop, grown because it rich source of protein, carbohydrates, and vitamin B complex. Fusarium solani Rhizoctonia are the most widely known pathogens contributing to large yield losses for this crop. use cultural chemical control practices has been ineffective. Therefore, sustainable, affordable, effective method urgently require...

The soilborne fungus Rhizoctonia solani is a pathogen of many plants and causes severe damage in crops around the world. Strains of R. solani from the anastomosis group (AG) 3 attack potatoes, leading to great yield losses and to the downgrading of production. The study of the genetic diversity of the strains of R. solani in France allows the structure of the populations to be determined and ad...

The increasing global public health concern of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) necessitates exploration of natural antimicrobial agents as potential alternatives. This study aims to investigate antimicrobial activities of Saharan actinomycetes, with specific focus on the strain Streptomyces fimbriatus AC31, that holds promising potential as an alternative to combat AMR. In this context, 32 actin...

Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) is a valuable sugar-providing crop accounting for around 25% of global white sugar production. It an integral part the food industry. Several factors cause decrease in yield this crop. The infection phytopathogenic fungi one most hazardous. Though several methods to control Rhizoctonia solani have been developed, problem still not solved. Thus, goal work was invest...

This study aimed to isolate and identify acidophilic actinobacteria. Acidophilic actinobacteria isolates were had from a paddy field soil in Osmancık placed near Çorum province Turkey. The dilution plate technique on seven selective media with pH 5.5 was used for isolation. 16S rRNA gene PCR amplification of performed. Three different algorithms the phylogenetic analyzes made MEGA 7.0 software....

Fusarium solani is one of the most ruinous soil-borne pathogens and seriously affects crop yields quality worldwide. Ginger an important medicinal crop, ginger rhizome extract (GRE) has been used as alternative for chemical fungicides bactericides. We investigated fungistatic effect GRE on F. analyzed constituents using UPLC-MS/MS. Antifungal assay results showed that 20 mg/mL completely inhibi...