This study was carried out to compare the efficacy of a cereal based ORS (prepared with 50 G of sagodana (cereal), 3.5 G/L sodium chloride, 1.5 G/L potassium chloride, 2.9 G/L trisodium citrate) with rice based oral rehydration solution (using same amounts of rice and electrolytes) for treatment of diarrhoea. One hundred and twelve children aged 3 months to 2 years with watery diarrhoea of less...

Objective: This study aims to decompose antibiotic of tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) in aqueous medium by photocatalysis under the visible light irradiation. Method: Photocatalyst e -Zn(OH)2 was synthesized facile precipitation method from an containing zinc nitrate, using trisodium citrate dihydrate. The characterization as-prepared material confirmed XRD, SEM, FI-IR, and UV-Vis-DR. catalyti...

Gold nanostructure can be manufactured in many forms, such as spherical by using simple chemical method. X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) pattern of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) was derived from a 400-μL trisodium citrate solution. The peaks corresponding to the planes (111), (200), and (220) were all indexed with face-centered cubic structure. lattice constant calculated XRD is 4.078 Å, which matc...

Citrate is the preferred anticoagulant for blood collection, as EDTA damages platelets and heparin modifies their function (1). Citrate allows the rapid generation of plateletrich plasma (PRP), with a high yield of platelets; however, this method has certain disadvantages. In particular, the PRP preparation has a limited stability (no longer than 2 h) and contains plasma proteins, including enz...

A procedure is described for the isolation of native DNA from protoplasts of ammi (Ammi visnaga) and carrot (Daucus carota) cells. Protoplasts were produced from 40 grams of fresh cells by enzyme hydrolysis and lysed with sodium dodecyl sulfate. The DNA was purified by treatment with pronase and ribonuclease. Final isolation was achieved by sucrose density gradient centrifugation.The melting te...

A LC-MS/MS screening assay of multi-class antibiotics was developed for 19 residual antibiotics in livestock samples. Sample preparation employed the QuEChERS (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged and Safe) approach using 0.5% formic acid in acetonitrile-methanol (8 : 2), with salting-out using magnesium sulfate, trisodium citrate and sodium chloride. Recovery values from 5 different livestock...

RNA synthesis in the venom glands of Crotalus durissus terrificus was stimulated by the manual extraction of the venom (milking). RNA was extracted from venom glands activated by milking and fractionated by centrifugation through sucrose density gradients. Template activity for protein synthesis and base composition of the RNA fractions were studied. RNA fractions that sediment between 18S and ...

This study reports the "continuous production" of high-quality, few-layer nitrogen-functionalized graphene nanosheets in aqueous solutions directly from graphite via a two-step method. The initial step utilizes our recently developed peroxide-mediated soft and green electrochemical exfoliation approach for the production of few-layer graphene nanosheets. The subsequent step, developed here, pro...

The properties of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are affected by various parameters, making optimisation their synthesis a laborious task. This is facilitated in this work concurrent use T-junction microfluidic system and machine learning approach. AgNPs synthesized reducing nitrate with tannic acid the presence trisodium citrate, which has dual role reaction as stabilizing agent. study uses deci...