Problems inherent in current machine translation systems have been reviewed and have been shown to be inherently inconsistent. The present paper defines a model based on a series of human language processing and in particular the use of analogical thinking. Machine translation systems developed so far have a kind of inherent contradiction in themselves. The more detailed a system has become by ...

Abstract English and American literature translation can help readers appreciate foreign cultures deepen their interpretation knowledge of literature. There are more relevant contents involved in the teaching translation. Translation is a very important task for different countries to communicate must be given enough attention, deeply cultural style countries. In order solve these problems find...

this research was conducted to examine whether there was a significant difference between the quality of translations produced by translation students who used bilingual (english to farsi) dictionaries with that of those using monolingual (english to english) dictionaries. to this end, 78 senior undergraduate students of english translation took part in a piloted english proficiency test, 60 of...

The process of translating research into policy has gained considerable attention in recent years and a number of studies have investigated the nexus between the two 'worlds' of research and policy. One issue that has been little addressed is about the boundaries between research and advocacy: how far scientists do, or should, promote particular findings to policy makers and others. This articl...

This paper evaluates the effectiveness of a query translation and disambiguation as well as expansion techniques on CLEF Collections, using SMART Information Retrieval System. We focus on the query translation, disambiguation and methods to improve the effectiveness of an information retrieval. Dictionary-based method with a combination to statistics-based method is used, to avoid the problem o...

Past research has shown that various types of computer assistance can reduce translation effort and improve translation quality over manual translation. This paper directly compares two common assistance types – selection from lists of translation options, and postediting of machine translation (MT) output produced by Google Translate – across two significantly different subject domains for Chi...

the present article reports a study carried out to investigate whether or not awareness of functional translation theories has any impact on the translation quality of translator trainees. 2oo iranian undergraduate students took part in this study. they were divided into four groups -two- experimental and two control groups. after homogenizing the participants by a toefl test, a translation pre...

Advertisement is the major way of promoting sales. To achieve this aim, the AD language gets used to reinforce the effect with the help of rhetoric devices such as simile, metaphor, personification, pun, rhyme, etc. In term of the difference between English and Chinese, some translation methods including Literal Translantion, Free Translation and Modulation could be skillfully used during the t...