نتایج جستجو برای: toxin producing phytoplankton

تعداد نتایج: 189009  

2012
Joshua M. Rounds Carrie E. Rigdon Levi J. Muhl Matthew Forstner Gregory T. Danzeisen Bonnie S. Koziol Charlott Taylor Bryanne T. Shaw Ginette L. Short Kirk E. Smith

We investigated an outbreak of non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli at a high school in Minnesota, USA, in November 2010. Consuming undercooked venison and not washing hands after handling raw venison were associated with illness. E. coli O103:H2 and non-Shiga toxin-producing E. coli O145:NM were isolated from ill students and venison.

Journal: :Japanese Journal of Food Microbiology 2012

2011
Mathias Altmann Maria Wadl Doris Altmann Justus Benzler Tim Eckmanns Gérard Krause Anke Spode Matthias an der Heiden

In the context of a large outbreak of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O104:H4 in Germany, we quantified the timeliness of the German surveillance system for hemolytic uremic syndrome and Shiga toxin-producing E. coli notifiable diseases during 2003-2011. Although reporting occurred faster than required by law, potential for improvement exists at all levels of the information chain.

Journal: :Infectious Disease Clinics of North America 2013

Journal: :Tropical Medicine and Health 2004

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2006
Adrian L Cookson Dawn Croucher Chris Pope Jenny Bennett Fiona Thomson-Carter Graeme T Attwood

Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O84 isolates (n = 22) were examined using culture- and molecularly based methods in order to compare their phenotypic and genotypic characteristics. These analyses directly linked Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O84 isolates from cattle and sheep with human isolates indicating that New Zealand livestock may be a reservoir of infection.

Journal: :Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology 2010
Kathi A Lefebvre Alison Robertson

Domoic acid is a potent neurotoxin that is naturally produced by several diatom species of the genus Pseudo-nitzschia. The toxin acts as a glutamate agonist and is excitotoxic in the vertebrate central nervous system and other glutamate receptor-rich organs. Human exposure to domoic acid occurs via the consumption of contaminated shellfish that have accumulated the toxin while filter feeding on...

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