نتایج جستجو برای: time pricing
تعداد نتایج: 1915164 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In a stochastic roadway congestion and pricing model, one scheme (omniscient pricing) relies on the full knowledge of each individual journey cost and of early and late penalties of the traveler. A second scheme (observable pricing) is based on observed queuing delays only. Travelers are characterized by late-acceptance levels. The effects of various late-acceptance levels on congestion pattern...
the option-pricing problem is always an important part in modern finance. assuming that the stock diffusion is a constant, some literature has introduced many stock models and given corresponding option pricing formulas within the framework of the uncertainty theory. in this paper, we propose a new stock model with uncertain stock diffusion for uncertain markets. some option pricing formulas on...
In this paper, we consider the pricing decision of a retailer who experiences peak demand for a product during a given time interval and wishes to stabilize the demand by adjusting the sales price. The stabilization of demand brings about desirable outcomes such as a reduction in the need for capacity investment and improves the production efficiency in the supply chain. We establish a continuo...
The right pricing of products is one of the most important issues concerning the development of companies’ financial performance. Prices should be low enough to attract customers and at the same time high enough to cover all the emerged costs and expected profits. This research illustrates how self-organizing maps (SOM) can be used for pricing purposes. We show how changes in a company’s pricin...
In the recent past, there have been several initiatives by major network providers such as Turk Telekom lead the industry towards network capacity distribution in Turkey. In this study, we use a monopoly pricing model to examine the optimal pricing strategies for “payper-volume” and “pay-per-time” based leasing of data networks. Traditionally, network capacity distribution includes short/long t...
The competitors in the airline industry often rely on pricing strategy to capture more sales as a main mean of competition. Thus, dynamic pricing is often utilized to maximize profit while allowing better pricing against competition at the same time. In order for dynamic pricing to be effective, airline company has to take in consideration both internal and external information. Tactical pricin...
As the generalizations of mathematical expectations,coherent and convex risk measures, Choquet expectation and Peng’s g-expectations all have been widely used to study the question of hedging contingent claims in incomplete markets. Obviously, the different risk measures or expectations will typically yield different pricing. In this paper we investigate differences amongst these risk measures ...
We present a highly efficient parallelization of the computation of the price of exotic cross-currency interest rate derivatives with path-dependent features via a Partial Differential Equation (PDE) approach. In particular, we focus on the parallel pricing on Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) clusters of long-dated foreign exchange (FX) interest rate derivatives, namely Power-Reverse Dual-Currenc...
In this paper, we utilize admission control algorithms designed for revenue optimization with QoS guarantees to derive optimal pricing of multiple service classes in wireless cellular networks. A service provider typically adjusts pricing only periodically. Once a ‘‘global” optimal pricing is derived, it would stay static for a period of time, allowing users to be charged with the same rate whi...
Abstract This paper presents a two-country DSGE model with state-dependent pricing as in Dotsey, King, and Wolman (1999) in which firms price-discriminate across countries by setting prices in local currency. In this model, a domestic monetary expansion has greater spillover effects to foreign prices and foreign economic activity than an otherwise identical model with time-dependent pricing. In...
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