A class of time-frequency distributions with complex-lag argument is proposed. It is based on the ambiguity domain representations of real and complex lag moment, combined to provide a cross-terms free representation for multicomponent signals. Furthermore, the distributions from the proposed class provide a more effective instantaneous frequency estimation for signals with fast varying phase f...

The derivative nonlinear Schrödinger ~DNLS! equation, describing propagation of circularly polarized Alfvén waves of finite amplitude in a cold plasma, is truncated to explore the coherent, weakly nonlinear, cubic coupling of three waves near resonance, one wave being linearly unstable and the other waves damped. In a reduced three-wave model ~equal dampings of daughter waves, three-dimensional...

Ligament viscoelasticity is an important determinant of tissue response to loading, and viscous dissipation modulates the potential for ligament damage or catastrophic failure. The nature of ligament viscoelastic response represents a combined measure of solid phase viscoelasticity and fluid movement. Both of these contributors are likely direction-dependent due to ligament anisotropy. Small si...

Tidal torques play a key role in rotational dynamics of celestial bodies. They govern these bodies’ tidal despinning and also participate in the subtle process of entrapment of these bodies into spin–orbit resonances. This makes tidal torques directly relevant to the studies of habitability of planets and their moons. Our work begins with an explanation of how friction and lagging should be bui...

The study of determining the factors affecting inflation or consumer price index has been conducted by many macroeconomic economists nationally as well as internationally. In this paper, we assess the external determinants of inflation dynamics in Iran. For this purpose, we use an OLS single equation model and a vector error correction model (VECM). Results of the analysis reveal that money sup...

The complex Swift-Hohenberg equation models pattern formation arising from an oscillatory instability with a finite wave number at onset and finds applications in lasers, optical parametric oscillators, and photorefractive oscillators. We show that with real coefficients this equation exhibits two classes of localized states: localized in amplitude only or localized in both amplitude and phase....

The primary goal of this paper is to create a new fractional boundary element method (BEM) model for bio-thermomechanical problems in functionally graded anisotropic (FGA) nonlinear viscoelastic soft tissues. governing equations are briefly presented, including the dual-phase-lag (DPL) bioheat and Biot’s model. more complex shapes tissues can be handled by method, which also avoids need interio...

In the last twenty years, analysis of problems involving dual-phase-lag models has received an increasing attention. this work, we consider coupling between one these and microtemperatures effects. order to overcome infinite speed paradox, two relaxation parameters are introduced for each evolution equation related temperature microtemperatures, leading a system linear hyperbolic partial differ...