Over the past few decades, preclinical research on stroke has led to tremendous progress in our basic understanding of the pathophysiological events that follow focal cerebral ischemia. Numerous cellular and molecular targets have been identified for brain protective and restorative therapies, and many of these are highly effective in rodents. The incidence and morbidity and mortality of stroke...

This project proposes a low-cost balloon observation system for sustained (in time), broadly distributed (in space), in-situ (between 1-8km altitude), real-time measurement (from data acquisition to NCAR within 20 minutes) of hurricane development. The high density measurements from such a robotic vehicle swarm will be invaluable in significantly improving our ability to estimate and forecast s...

Over long years, neuroscientists have attempted to trace in cartographic detail the neural circuitry underlying goal-oriented movements, such as reaching, grasping, and handling objects. The modularity, precision, and smoothness of such movements arise from motor commands that descend from the brain to muscles, triggering rapid and continual feedback, which in turn helps fine tune the impact of...

1916), believed that whitening of hair was related to pigment absorbed and carried away by phagocytes he observed in the vicinity of dystrophic hair follicles and called ‘pigmentophages’ [9] . In 1981, Guin et al. [10] reported a lady whose hair turned white over 3 months with hair thinning but no patches of alopecia. Immunofluorescence studies demonstrated immune deposits along the follicular ...