A polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using a thermostable DNA polymerase is the most widely applied method in many areas of research, including life sciences, biotechnology, and medical sciences. However, a conventional PCR incurs an amplification of undesired genes mainly owing to non-specifically annealed primers and the formation of a primer-dimer complex. Herein, we present the development of ...

We proposed to develop a tissue culture medium supplement based on human serum that would support proliferation of human marrow cells and then to use it in an examination of human serum for factors that regulate colony formation. We examined various serum treatments ( heat, dialysis, ultrafiltration) and found that heat-treated human serum (58#{176}Cfor 120 mm) retained the ability to support p...

Campbell, Allan (University of Rochester, Rochester, N.Y.) and Alice del Campillo-Campbell. Mutant of lambda bacteriophage producing a thermolabile endolysin. J. Bacteriol. 85:1202-1207. 1963.-Endolysin from lambda bacteriophage and a temperature-sensitive mutant thereof was partially purified. The mutant enzyme was distinguishable from the wild type by its greater rate of inactivation by high ...

Although the major biochemical abnormality due to methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) deficiency is hyperhomocyst(e)inemia, its pathogenicity appears to involve more than homocysteine toxicity. In patients with severe MTHFR deficiency, a metabolite(s) other than hyperhomocyst(e)inemia also appears to be associated with its clinical manifestation in cerebrovascular disease. To elucidate ...

Lyophilization is widely used in the preservation of thermolabile products. The main shortcoming long processing time. processes are mostly based on a recipe that not changed, but, with Quality by Design (QbD) approach and use Process Analytical Technology (PAT), process duration can be optimized for maximum productivity while ensuring product safety. In this work, an advanced PAT endpoint dete...

We devised an in situ assay method for the activity of serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) that catalyzes the first step in sphingolipid biosynthesis and isolated a temperature-sensitive mutant of Chinese hamster ovary cells with thermolabile SPT. This mutant stopped growing at 40 degrees C after several generations, although the cells grew at 33 and 37 degrees C at rates similar to those of the ...

Preeclampsia is a heritable condition that develops as a result of widespread vascular endothelial dysfunction. The thrombotic tendency in this condition has suggested a number of candidate genes, and there have been recent reports of positive association with the Leiden variant of factor V and the thermolabile variant of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase. We attempted to reproduce these resu...

Thermostable Newcastle disease virus (NDV) vaccines have been used widely to protect village chickens against Newcastle disease, due to their decreased dependence on cold chain for transport and storage. However, the genetic basis underlying the NDV thermostability is poorly understood. In this study, we generated chimeric viruses by exchanging viral genes between the thermostable TS09-C strain...