نتایج جستجو برای: the national welfare fund
تعداد نتایج: 16102935 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Acknowledgments: This paper was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants No. NSFC-61170176), Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grants No. 20120005110002), Fund for Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (Grants No. 2013XD-04), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants No. NSFC-61402046), President Funding of Beijing U...
limitations and exceptions of copyright is a main issue in the intellectual property law and it determines national welfare. limitations and exceptions strengths the community. thus, the justice among the owners and the community is essential. this article attempts to study the structure of copyright and limitations and exceptions and provides appropriate recommendations.
OBJECTIVES The impact of donors, such as national government (bi-lateral), private sector, and individual financial (philanthropic) contributions, on domestic health policies of developing nations has been the subject of scholarly discourse. Little is known, however, about the impact of global financial initiatives, such as the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria, on policies a...
This research is motivated by problems in different villages, development and society welfare are based on the distribution of village funds. makes governments dependent central government funding. study intends to determine (1) effect Village Fund Allocation with development. (2) influence between society. (3) Development welfare. In this approach used quantitative, while survey method study. ...
if global trade were fair, it is argued, then international aid would be unnecessary and inequalities inherent to the economic system would be justifiable. here, we argue that while global trade is unfair, in part because richer countries set the rules, we believe that additional interventions must go beyond trade regulation and short-term aid to redress inequalities among countries that will p...
The objective of this study was to determine whether dairy farms with poor cow welfare could be identified using a national database for bovine identification and registration that monitors cattle deaths and movements. The welfare of dairy cattle was assessed using the Welfare Quality(®) protocol (WQ) on 24 Portuguese dairy farms and on 1930 animals. Five farms were classified as having poor we...
Critical interactions between the Global Fund-supported HIV programs and the health system in Ghana.
The support of global health initiatives in recipient countries has been vigorously debated. Critics are concerned that disease-specific programs may be creating vertical and parallel service delivery structures that to some extent undermine health systems. This case study of Ghana aimed to explore how the Global Fund-supported HIV program interacts with the health system there and to map the e...
Two contrasting perspectives can be identified in the current literature on relationship between European integration and welfare state. On one hand, race to bottom thesis presumes that spending will reduced lowest common denominator. other upward convergence suggests supports strengthens capacities of national states. This consequences for social protection systems are ambiguous. The study con...
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