An efficient green chemistry approach to the synthesis of N-substituted piperidones and piperidines was developed and applied to the synthesis of 1-(2-pyridinylmethyl)-piperidin-4-one, 1, a key starting material for the synthesis of LY317615, an antiangiogenic agent currently under development at Eli Lilly and Company (Chart 1).(1) The general utility of this methodology, which presents signifi...

After a frog tongue was adapted to 0.001 M quinine-HCl(Q-HCl), a change in the gustatory neural responses to salts was investigated. The initial phasic response to a variety of salt solutions such as 0.1 M NaCl, KCl, LiCl, MgCl2 and CaCl2 was greatly potentiated as a result of the Q-HCl adaptation. A weaker enhancement of the response to salts was observed after the tongue was adapted to deioni...

Infrared–ultraviolet double resonance has been used to photodissociate the free HCl bond of the HCl dimer. This creates Cl–HCl in a coherent superposition of electronic and vibrational states. Measurement of the translational energy of the departing H atom using high-n Rydberg time-of-flight spectroscopy enables the Cl–HCl potential surfaces to be probed. The features thus obtained agree with t...

Abstract Green analytical chemistry is an important area of chemical sciences. So, developing competent eco-friendly tools a big challenge. This study devotes two chromatographic techniques for the simultaneous determination binary formulated mixture oxytetracycline HCl (OXY) and flunixin meglumine (FLU), their impurities tetracycline (TRC) 2-chloronicotinic acid (CNA), respectively. Primarily,...

The microorganisms have been usual noted as the major cause of delayed wound healing. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most common pathogen causing these infections. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) show ample antibacterial activities. In present study, the effect of AgNPs alone and in combination with tetracycline investigated on inoculated wounds with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in mice. Twenty mice anes...

BACKGROUND: Avian Colibacillosis can lead to important economic losses in the poultry industry. Escherichia coli the causative agent of this disease has acquired resistance to different antibiotics, including tetracycline. OBJECTIVES: This study was carried out to detect the distribution of tetracycline Group І efflux genes genes among E.coli isolates from from avian colibacillosis in Iran by P...

The triple-base-pair 16S rDNA mutation AGA(926-928)-->TTC mediates high-level tetracycline resistance in Helicobacter pylori. In contrast, single- and double-base-pair mutations mediated only low-level tetracycline resistance and decreased growth rates in the presence of tetracycline, explaining the preference for the TTC mutation in tetracycline-resistant H. pylori isolates.

OBJECTIVE To demonstrate the association between tetracycline treatment and pseudotumor cerebri (PTC). METHODS Consecutive patients from two neuro-ophthalmic referral centers, who developed PTC syndrome post-treatment with tetracycline, were enrolled and followed for a minimum of 2 years after cessation of tetracycline. RESULTS A total of 243 consecutive patients were diagnosed with PTC; 18...

AIMS To know the prevalence and the interaction among the principal cardiovascular risk factors such as hypercholesterolemia (HCL), hypertension (HTA), overweight, carbohydrates metabolism disturbances, and smoking, an urban survey was performed in the six Mexican Republic states, where the national population is more concentrated. METHODS This survey was transversally designed using the WHO ...

The mechanism of tetracycline resistance was examined in strains containing each of the three previously identified resistance determinants in Streptococcus spp. Uptake of tetracycline was measured in tetracycline-sensitive cells as well as in cells containing each of the three resistance determinants. In cells containing tetL, uptake was not observed. However, in sensitive cells and cells cont...