PURPOSE To assess the sealing properties of four luting materials used for cementation of full cast crowns. METHODS 40 human premolars were prepared with a chamfer finish line. Stone dies were fabricated and copings were waxed, invested and cast in gold. Ten samples (n = 10) were randomly assigned to four groups. In two groups, resin modified glass-ionomer cements were used, ACTIVA BioACTIVE-...

The current study evaluated the effect of different cervical finish line designs on the marginal adaptation of a zirconia ceramic. Four different marginal finish lines (c: chamfer, mc: mini-chamfer, fe: feather-edge and s: rounded shoulder) were prepared on phantom incisors. Die models for each preparation group (N = 28, n = 7 per finish line design group) were made of epoxy resin. Y-TZP (ICE Z...

BACKGROUND This study was designed to evaluate the retentive strength of 7 different luting agents on cement-retained implant abutment/analog assemblies. METHODS Fifty-six Steri-Oss implant abutment/analog assemblies and cast superstructures were randomly divided into 7 groups: definitive cements included zinc phosphate cement, Advance, All-Bond 2, Panavia F, and Durelon, while provisional ce...

The early-age impacts of CO 2 activation (using a dose 0.3% by weight cement) on two binder systems (tricalcium silicate and were studied, principally across the first 3 h hydration. investigation included calorimetry, ICP-OES, TGA, SEM. in-situ mineralization accelerated hydration both systems, with effect being more pronounced in cement. During 30 min hydration, addition impacted solution pha...

This paper reviews the causes of barodontalgia and reports on a study that indicates a possible cause of barodontalgia in the diver. In the study, extracted teeth had full cast crowns cemented with either a zinc phosphate, a glass ionomer, or a resin cement, and simulated diving to 30 m (3.0 atmospheres) was performed. During simulated diving, the teeth were pressure cycled 15 times to 3 atmosp...

BACKGROUND Fixed prosthodontics is a routine dental treatment and microleakage is a major cause of its failure. OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to assess the marginal microleakage of four cements in metal ceramic restorations with adapted and open margins. MATERIALS AND METHODS Sixty sound human premolars were selected for this experimental study performed in Tehran, Iran and prepared ...

OBJECTIVES The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the influence of different post lengths upon root fracture resistance. METHODS 78 maxillary central teeth with similar dimensions were mounted in acrylic blocks with artificial silicone periodontal ligaments. Combinations of post lengths of 6 mm (shorter than 1/1 clinical crown length), 9 mm (1/1 clinical crown length), and 12 mm (...

We have carried out in 24 patients, a two-stage revision arthroplasty of the hip for infection with massive bone loss. We used a custom-made, antibiotic-loaded cement prosthesis as an interim spacer. Fifteen patients had acetabular deficiencies, eight had segmental femoral bone loss and one had a combined defect. There was no recurrence of infection at a mean follow-up of 4.2 years (2 to 7). A ...

AIM The present study was to evaluate the space provided for the temporary luting cement, after the application of various coats of die spacers, during the fabrication of provisional crowns and bridges. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 50 specimens of dental stone with provisional crowns on all these samples were prepared and were divided into five groups based on the application of various c...

In consideration of the insolubility in water, sensitivity to heat and wide application in the oil and gas industry as a degradable additive, this paper introduces polylactic acid (PLA) to a self-degradable temporary sealing material (SDTSM) to investigate its effect on the SDTSM performance and evaluate its potential to improve the rheological properties and further promote the self-degradatio...