نتایج جستجو برای: sufi literature
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abstract: literature is said beautiful words of poetry or prose that excites reader’s or listener’s feel. certainly, to be effective, such a text should have certain characteristics. the four elements of the literature: thought, imagination, emotion and style make a text to be literary and effective. emotion and imagination are specific elements of literary texts, while thought and style a...
Lavâyeh is one of the most famous Persian mystical texts. The treatise has been written following the example of Sheikh Ahmad Ghazzāli’s Savāneh. Devotion of ‘Eyn al-Qozāt of Hamadān to the author of Savāneh and relation of them with each other, and some other factors, caused that Lavāyeh be known by the name of ‘Eyn al-Qozāt’s, and even once has been published by his name in Iran. This untru...

 Eşrefoğlu Rumi (d. 875/1469?) and Ümmî Kemal 880/1475?) are prominent practitioners of Ottoman Sufi (tekke) poetry—literature that emerged from the environment Anatolian orders. The parallel histories transmission their two divans help clarify details poets’ lives. Conversely, biographical facts may explain oddities those histories, which themselves also illuminate features late fifteent...
An interview study of 44 Bangladeshi patients and relatives in London demonstrated simultaneous trust in psychiatrists as well as in the widespread use of healing amulets. At the same time, local Islamic clerics and traditional healers were seen by many with some degree of suspicion. The authors offer an interpretation in which local healers and their methods are regarded ambivalently: the more...
Abstract This article contributes to the wider historicity of female Sufi spiritual guides by engaging Indonesian examples about which very little have been written. While women can and do hold different levels rank leadership in orders (tariqah), usually among all-female congregations, this examines a rare example woman public position overseeing an entire tariqah network inclusive male discip...
امروزه هدررفت خاک در عرصه آبخیز ها به عنوان معضلی جدی شناخته می شود. مدیریت نامناسب در آبخیزها منجر به فرسایش خاک، شکل گیری سیلاب ها، کاهش سطح سفره های آب زیرزمینی و نیز کاهش عملکرد محصولات و آلودگی آب ها می گردد که این امر منابع آب و غذا را با بحران مواجه می سازد. به همین دلیل برآورد رواناب و رسوب و نیز مولفه های آب سبز و آب آبی جهت مدیریت بهینه حوزه های آبخیز و شناسایی زیرحوزه های بحرانی برای...
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