This study attempts to reveal the effect of family structure on social participation of  Payame Noor university students, it consists of 339 students. The theoretical framework of this investigation is based on two hypotheses. Hegen personality structure theory and Parsons action theory.  One hypotheses is on satisfactoriness in the family structure were based on personality structure theory an...

Nowadays with the ever-increasing growth in social media platforms and the creation of different forms of online activism, the word known as “Campaign” has become a familiar and useful term in people’s everyday lives. Campaigns with all kinds of social aims especially using Hashtags are run on social media platforms by individuals, charities, NGOs, governments, municipalities and brand companie...

The problem of the 'explanation' of recent social explosions, especially in the Middle East, but also in Southern Europe and the USA, has been debated actively in the social and political literature. We can mention the contributions of P. Mason, F. Fukuyama, E. Schmidt, J. Cohen and I. Krastev to this debate. We point out that the diversity of opinions and conclusions is really amazing. At the ...

We advance a model of how institutional pressures at the community level shape corporate social action within the metropolitan area in which firms are headquartered. We define corporate social action as those firm behaviors and practices that extend beyond immediate profit maximization goals and that are intended to increase social benefits or mitigate social problems for constituencies externa...

Th is paper is about some of the social aspects of knowledge and action relevant to th ink ing in A I , and in par t icu lar the basic experience of mu l t i p l e perspectives and integrat ing different kinds of local knowledge. It discusses ways of re th ink ing a number of fami l ia r concepts inc lud ing facts, in teract ion, knowledge, and organ iza t ion , rais ing questions about how wel...

social marketing is defined as applying marketing tools to achievedesired social targets. in other words, social marketing is the usage ofcommercial methods to increase a target group's ability to admit a belief oran action. in this article, the effect of sport clubs reputation and name on animprovement and a change in their fans' behavior was studied. using semmethod, the results dem...