South China and Indochina host striking species diversity and endemism. Complex tectonic and climatic evolutions appear to be the main drivers of the biogeographic patterns. In this study, based on the geologic history of this region, we test 2 hypotheses using the evolutionary history of Microhyla fissipes species complex. Using DNA sequence data from both mitochondrial and nuclear genes, we f...

The ethical dilemmas of treating fulminant (or subfulminant) hepatic failure with liver replacement have been apparent since the earliest trials of this procedure. Acute hepatic failure was the indication for orthotopic liver transplantation in only I of our first 237 recipients I and accounted for only 8 of the next 300.2 Our reluctance to proceed with more cases was that unlike candidates who...

MY COMMENTS ON the future of Socialism are divided into three parts. The first deals with Sovietism, or Marxist Socialism modified by the Russian tradition, and its offsprings around the world. The second has to do with various hues of social democracy, from the vaguely Gramscian Marxist variety to the welfare state of mixed origins. The third deals with one reason why some form of Socialism ma...

To understand how small mammals cope with the challenge of water homeostasis is a matter of interest for ecologists and evolutionary biologists. Here we take a step towards the understanding of the transcriptomic functional response of kidney using as a model the long-haired mouse (Abrothrix hirta) a species that distributes across Patagonian steppes and Austral temperate rainforests in Argenti...

The genus Thanmoia Ramme, 1941 consists of four species endemic to Vietnam. An updated diagnosis the genus, annotated list and original key are given. previously unknown female T. olivacea (Willemse, 1957) is described.