نتایج جستجو برای: scd
تعداد نتایج: 4566 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The incidence of sudden cardiac death (SCD) is based on studies from North America and Western Europe with very few countries in Asia having conducted robust studies evaluating the occurrence of SCD. This paper reviewed published data on SCD, with a focus on India. In recent years, varying methods of assessment such as verbal autopsies, questionnaires, and quantification of surrogate endpoints ...
Sickle cell disease (SCD) is an inherited disorder in which sickled red blood cells occlude the small vessels of the body, reducing oxygen delivery to tissues and ultimately negatively affecting many of the body's major organs. Hydroxyurea has proven beneficial in the treatment of SCD and prevention of disease-related complications. The 2014 guidelines put forth by the National Heart, Lung, and...
BACKGROUND In Switzerland, ECG screening was first recommended for national squad athletes in 1998. Since 2001 it has become mandatory in selected high-risk professional sports. Its impact on the rates of sports-related sudden cardiac death (SCD) is unknown. OBJECTIVE We aimed to study the incidence, causes and time trends of sports-related SCD in comparison to SCD unrelated to exercise in Sw...
BACKGROUND Asthma and airway hyper-responsiveness are reportedly more common in children with sickle cell disease (SCD). AIM To determine airway responsiveness, airway inflammation and clinical features of asthma in SCD. METHODS A prospective, single-centre study of 50 SCD children without overt pulmonary vascular disease and 50 controls. Exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) and total serum IgE were...
BACKGROUND & AIMS Controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) is a non-invasive method for evaluating hepatic steatosis. However, larger skin capsular distance (SCD) can affect the accuracy. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of SCD on the diagnostic performance of CAP and liver stiffness measurement (LSM). METHODS Of 101 patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and...
OBJECTIVES To estimate the prevalence of children with sickle cell disease (SCD) in The Netherlands. To estimate the annual number of children newly diagnosed as having SCD and the proportion with diagnoses through neonatal screening To estimate the proportion of children with SCD receiving paediatric care in a comprehensive care setting. DESIGN Data from two sources, a survey of paediatric p...
OBJECTIVE Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) might represent the first symptomatic representation of Alzheimer's disease (AD), which is associated with increased mortality. Only few studies, however, have analyzed the association of SCD and mortality, and if so, based on prevalent cases. Thus, we investigated incident SCD in memory and mortality. METHODS Data were derived from the German AgeC...
BACKGROUND It is unknown whether atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with an increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in the general population. This association was examined in 2 population-based cohorts. METHODS In the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study, we analyzed data from 15 439 participants (baseline age, 45-64 years; 55.2% women; and 26.6% black) from baseline (19...
The current model of vaso-occlusion in sickle cell disease (SCD) views the process as a result of interaction between the cellular components of blood and the vascular endothelium. The clinical importance of the number/proportion of erythrocytes containing haemoglobin S in people with SCD has been traditionally recognized from the ecacy of exchange blood transfusion in the prevention and treat...
Consideration of primary prophylaxis to prevent complications of sickle cell disease (SCD) requires a clear understanding of the earliest manifestations of SCD-related organ injury, a reliable clinical or laboratory tool to detect organ dysfunction, and evidence that an intervention instituted in the presymptomatic state can mitigate disease progression. This review examines the pathophysiology...
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