Uemura [1] discovered the mapping formula for Type 1 Vague events and presented an alternative problem as example of its application. Since it is well known that leads to sequential Bayesian inference, flow subsequent research was make multidimensional, introduce concept time, derive a Markov (decision) process. Furthermore, we formulated stochastic differential equations them [2]. This paper r...

Condition $(PWP)$ which was introduced in (Laan, V., {it Pullbacks and flatness properties of acts I}, Commun. Algebra, 29(2) (2001), 829-850), is related to flatness concept of acts over monoids. Golchin and Mohammadzadeh in ({it On Condition $(PWP_E)$}, Southeast Asian Bull. Math., 33 (2009), 245-256) introduced Condition $(PWP_E)$, such that Condition $(PWP)$ implies it, that is, Condition $...

Newton’s method and its variants are among the most efficient methods known for solving systems of non-linear equations when the functions involved are continuously differentiable. Besides its practical applications, Newton’s method is also a powerful theoretical tool. Therefore, it has been studied and used extensively. One of the famous results on Newton’s method is the well-known Kantorovich...

A monoid S satisfies Condition (A) if every locally cyclic left S-act is cyclic. This condition first arose in Isbell’s work on left perfect monoids, that is, monoids such that every left S-act has a projective cover. Isbell showed that S is left perfect if and only if every cyclic left S-act has a projective cover and Condition (A) holds. Fountain built on Isbell’s work to show that S is left ...

Objective(s): Although many researchers have confirmed induction of germ cells from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs), there are no reports that confirm spontaneous differentiation of germ cells from BMMSCs. In this study, we have evaluated the effect of adult Sertoli cell condition medium (SCCM) as a mutative factor in the induction of germ cells from BMMSCs. Materials and Methods: ...

The Chor-Rivest cryptosystem, based on a high-density knapsack problem on a finite field Fqh , was broken by S. Vaudenay for q ≈ 200, h ≈ 24, and h admitting a factor s verifying a certain condition. A new set of parameters q and h, which prevent this cryptosystem against Vaudenay’s attack, is presented and the computational aspects of its implementation in the Magma computational algebra syste...

In communication networks, the binding numbers of graphs (or networks) are often used to measure vulnerability and robustness networks). Furthermore, fractional factors ID-[a, b]-factor-critical covered have a great deal important applications in data transmission networks. this paper, we investigate relationship between graphs, derive number condition for graph be covered, which is an extensio...

Introduction: Neurodegenerative diseases are progressive disorders that could impair neuronal functions and structures. Oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction are involved in the etiology of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease and etc. Gemfibrozil is used as a therapeutic drug for hyperlipidemia. It has been shown that gemfibrozil is n...