The objective of this paper is threefold: (1) to provide an extensive review of signal subspace speech enhancement, (2) to derive an upper bound for the performance of these techniques, and (3) to present a comprehensive study of the potential of subspace filtering to increase the robustness of automatic speech recognisers against stationary additive noise distortions. Subspace filtering method...

In this paper, the signal subspace approach for non-parametric speech enhancement is considered. Several algorithms have been proposed in the literature but only partly analyzed. Here, the different algorithms are compared, and the emphasis is put onto the limiting factors and practical behavior of the estimators. Experimental results show that the signal subspace approach may lead to a signifi...

The paper deals with robust direction of arrival (DOA) estimation based on independent component analysis (ICA) in the presence of sensor gain perturbation and unknown noise fields. It has been shown that the noise subspace based estimator suffers from the drawback of being very sensitivity to orthogonality between the estimated noise subspace and true signal subspace. However, no single subspa...

In health monitoring systems, the base station (BS) and the wearable sensors communicate with each other to construct a virtual multiple input and multiple output (VMIMO) system. In real applications, the signal that the BS received is a distributed source because of the scattering, reflection, diffraction and refraction in the propagation path. In this paper, a 2D direction-of-arrival (DOA) es...

Multibody structure f rom motion could be solved by the factorization approach. However, the noise measurements would make the segmentation daficult when analyzing the shape interaction matrix. This paper presents an orthogonal subspace decomposition and grouping technique t o approach such a problem. W e decompose the object shape spaces into signal subspaces and noise subspaces. W e show that...

We first develop a reduced-rank minimum mean square error (MMSE) detector for direct-sequence (DS) code division multiple access (CDMA) by forcing the linear MMSE detector to lie in a signal subspace of a reduced dimension. While a reduced-rank MMSE detector has lower complexity, it cannot outperform the full-rank MMSE detector. We then concentrate on the blind reduced-rank MMSE detector which ...

This study examines manufacturer' perceptions of task and emotional conflict in domestic channels of distribution. Both are expected to depend on three antecedents (centralization, esprit de corps, and communication barriers) and to affect performance relative to competitors and manufacturer's satisfaction directly and indirectly through strategy quality. The results support a positive link bet...