nelson's syndrome is usually characterized by hyperpigmentation, elevated level of acth, and pituitary adenoma, which is frequently available as macroadenoma. it is usually occurred in the patients suffering from cushing's syndrome. growth of tumor has been revealed in 10-30% of the patients following adrenalectomy. tumors are often benign in nelson's syndrome. the selected treat...

ganglioneuromas presented as a retroperitoneal tumor around the vital organs is a rare entity. a case with unusual presentation is reported. young woman of 44 years old presented without any complaint ,that known during incidental abdominopelvic ultrasonography. it was treated with partial resection for debulking surgery. debulking surgery with preservation of organ functions is feasible in the...

PURPOSE The indication for laparoscopic total or partial adrenalectomy in patients with aldosterone producing adrenal adenoma remains controversial. We compared retroperitoneoscopic partial and total adrenalectomy for aldosterone producing adrenal adenoma in a prospective, randomized, multicenter trial. MATERIALS AND METHODS Patients with aldosterone producing adrenal adenoma were randomized ...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES The introduction of robotic surgery offers patients and surgeons new options for adrenalectomy. Whereas multiport adrenalectomies have been safely performed using the robot, we describe our experience with the novel technique of single-port robotic-assisted adrenalectomy. METHODS We performed a matched-cohort study comparing 16 single-port robotic-assisted adrenalect...

BACKGROUND Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare, heterogeneous malignancy with a poor prognosis. ACCs are classified as functioning and non-functioning. The pathogenesis of ACC remains elusive, and diagnosis of ACC is currently based on pathology. In the absence of other effective approaches, surgical resection is the preferred treatment option. CASE PRESENTATION Here, we report a case of...

OBJECTIVE The authors review their experience with laparoscopic adrenalectomy in patients with benign adrenal neoplasms. Efficacy, safety, and cost effectiveness of the procedure are examined. BACKGROUND Laparoscopic adrenalectomy is replacing open adrenalectomy in some medical centers as the standard surgical approach for uncomplicated tumors. However, laparoscopic adrenalectomy often is con...