PURPOSE To evaluate patient comfort with outpatient orbital surgery. DESIGN Prospective, non-randomized study. METHODS The experience of 34 consecutive outpatient orbital procedures in 30 patients was evaluated. The data obtained included subjective postoperative pain and discomfort at 3 time intervals (immediate, postoperative day 1 and 1 week) using a 100 mm visual analogue scale (VAS). P...

Ophthalmic anesthesia plays a crucial role in eye surgery. However, the conventional practice of this process is blind procedure, which needle inserted blindly into cadaver. This paper introduces tip tracking system for ophthalmic training focusing on Retrobulbar block procedure. The study presents development prototyped using Hall effect sensor arrays to track 5D magnetized (X, Y, Z, θ, φ ). o...

Background: At present, there is no consensus for optimal orbital infection management in invasive fungal rhinosinusitis patients. This the first retrospective cohort study aimed to determine efficacy and side effects of retrobulbar amphotericin B injection Methodology: A chart review was conducted from 2005 2020. Thirty-six patients (forty-two orbits) diagnosed with invasion, treated or withou...