1. Introductory Remarks 2. Evaporation Processes 3. Multi-stage Flash Desalination Process 4. Seawater Supply System 5. Seawater Recirculation System 6. Feed Water System 7. Brine Blowdown System 8. Vacuum Raising and Maintaining System 9. Brine Recirculation System 10. Anti-scale Dosing System 11. Condensate Flow from Brine Heater System 12. Distillate System 13. Plant Loading Glossary Bibliog...

To determine the role of enterohepatic recirculation on its nonlinear elimination, we studied the enteral absorption of mezlocillin in rabbits. Mezlocillin was not substantially absorbed from the stomach or duodenum. We conclude that enterohepatic recirculation does not cause the dose-dependent elimination kinetics of mezlocillin.

Citation: Nguyen MT, Allemann L, Ziemba C, Larivé O, Morgenroth E and Julian TR (2017) Controlling Bacterial Pathogens in Water for Reuse: Treatment Technologies for Water Recirculation in the Blue Diversion Autarky Toilet. Front. Environ. Sci. 5:90. doi: 10.3389/fenvs.2017.00090 Controlling Bacterial Pathogens in Water for Reuse: Treatment Technologies for Water Recirculation in the Blue Diver...

In this paper we analyze the nonlinear dynamic behavior of an internal exhaust gas recirculation system based on a mean-value model of an experimental automotive engine equipped with a camshaft phaser. We develop a control scheme that adjusts camshaft timing to reduce feedgas emissions while maintaining transient engine torque response similar to that of a conventional engine with zero exhaust ...

We read with interest the article by Karagiannidis and colleagues reporting the effects of extracorporeal CO2 removal (ECCO2R) in a pig model of severe respiratory acidosis [1]. However, their conclusion that blood flow rates between 750 and 1,000 ml/minute are necessary to correct severe acidosis using ECCO2R may have been biased by limitations in experimental methodology. Firstly, the authors...

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is used as a lifesaving rescue treatment in refractory respiratory or cardiac failure. During venovenous (VV) ECMO, the presence of recirculation is known, but quantification and actions to minimize recirculation after measurement are to date not routinely practiced. In the current study, we investigated the effect of draining cannula design on recircu...

A considerable amount of research has been conducted to demonstrate the development of bioreactor landfills promoted by leachate recirculation [1-10]. The effectiveness of leachate recirculation has been well documented in lysimeter studies [1, 5, 11, 12], test cell studies [2, 13, 14-16] and full-scale studies [17-20]. However, the results from these investigations might not be applied appropr...

Five current meter moorings and four horizontal electric field records spanning June 1990–February 1992 are used to describe the mean structure and variability of the vertically averaged velocity field and volume transport extending 425 km east of Abaco, The Bahamas, at 26.58N. Examination of zonal and meridional velocity sections shows that, while meandering may explain part of the variability...