Successful dialogue is based on collaborative efforts of the interactants to ensure mutual understanding. This paper presents work towards making conversational agents ‘attentive speakers’ that continuously attend to the communicative feedback given by their interlocutors and adapt their ongoing and subsequent communicative behaviour to their needs. A comprehensive conceptual and architectural ...

the purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of heat treatment including solution treatment and aging on the microstructure of cast nickel-based in100 superalloy including size, volume fraction and morphology of primary γ' and different kinds of carbides. for this purpose, different solution heat treatment cycles and a constant aging cycle were implemented on cast ingot samples and t...

as the turbine industries need to manufacture turbine blades made of martensitic stainless steel aisi 420 with high toughness and wear resistance, local laser hardening has become more and more important. in this research, surface of the samples was initially hardened by high-power pulsed laser beam; then, optimum parameters of hardening were calculated and wear resistance of surface hardened s...

steel 2205 is one of the most famous duplex stainless steels. the microstructure of this steel composed of ferrite and austenite in similar amount. therefore, in order to improve mechanical properties through microstructure, thermo mechanical processes such as controlled hot rolling and forging should be applied. it is not possible to employ the usual heat treatment. it shows the importance of ...

polybutadiene nanoparticles were synthesized via batch emulsion polymerization of butadiene in the presence of potassium persulfate, disproportionate rosinate potassium cation and t-dodecyl mercaptane as initiator, emulsifier and chain transfer agent, respectively. polymerization reaction was performed at different temperatures (60, 70 and 80 °c). conversion was measured at the various time int...

In the paper conceptual and physical realisation of a railway demonstrator model is presented. The main purpose of its design is a validation of different control algorithms specified by different project groups in real operating conditions. Conceptual tasks of the realisation are the specification of the target operational behaviour and the derivation of functional structure of the railway mod...

We consider a linear mixed-effects model where Yk,j = αk+βktj+εk,j is the observed value for individual k at time tj , k = 1, . . . , N , j = 1, . . . , J . The random effects αk, βk are independent identically distributed random variables with unknown densities fα and fβ and are independent of the noise. We develop nonparametric estimators of these two densities, which involve a cutoff paramet...