the michelsen stability and multiphase flash calculation by direct minimization of gibbs free energy of the system at constant temperature and pressure, was used for systems containing gas hydrates. the solid hydrate phase was treated as a solid solution. the fugacities of all components of the hydrate phase were calculated as a function of compositions by the rearranged model of van der waals ...

Based on the Buşneag’s model ([2, 3, 4]), the notion of pseudovaluations (valuations) on a BE-algebra is introduced, and a pseudometric is induced by a pseudo-valuation on BE-algebras. Related properties are investigated, and conditions for a real-valued function on a BE-algebra to be a pseudo-valuation are discussed. Using the notion of (pseudo) valuation, we show that the binary operation in ...

â  performance and capacity of sulfur recovery unit (sru) are greatly affected by the h2s:co2 ratio of the acid gas stream. the acid gases in iran contain around 35 mol% h2s and 60 mol% co2. this low concentration of h2s calls for more complex sulfur plant, larger equipments, and higher costs. acid gas enrichment processes (age) is run to upgrade low quality acid gas collected from gas treating...

To reduce the cost of arranging air foam flooding equipment at each wellhead, a method establishing centralized injection stations is proposed. The flow pattern and resistance characteristics mixtures in different initial conditions are studied. Experimental results indicate that probability density function stratified obtained by comparing stainless steel transparent pipes. If gas–liquid ratio...

The purpose of this research is to investigate thermoeconomic optimization and exergy analysis of transcritical CO2 refrigeration cycle with an ejector. After modeling thermodynamic equations of elements and considering optimization parameters of emerging temperature of gas of cooler (Tgc) , emerging pressure of cooler's gas (Pgc) , and eva...

We consider self-similar potential flow for compressible gas with polytropic pressure law. Self-similar solutions arise as large-time asymptotes of general solutions, and as exact solutions of many important special cases like Mach reflection, multidimensional Riemann problems, or flow around corners. Self-similar potential flow is a quasilinear second-order PDE of mixed type which is hyperboli...

We consider self-similar potential flow for compressible gas with polytropic pressure law. Self-similar solutions arise as large-time asymptotes of general solutions, and as exact solutions of many important special cases like Mach reflection, multidimensional Riemann problems, or flow around corners. Self-similar potential flow is a quasilinear second-order PDE of mixed type which is hyperboli...

In this paper, a pointwise pseudo-metric function on the L-realline is constructed. It is proved that the topology induced by this pointwisepseudo-metric is the usual topology.

The purpose of this research is to investigate thermoeconomic optimization and exergy analysis of transcritical CO2 refrigeration cycle with an ejector. After modeling thermodynamic equations of elements and considering optimization parameters of emerging temperature of gas of cooler (Tgc) , emerging pressure of cooler's gas (Pgc) , and eva...