Let $C$ be a nonempty closed convex subset of a real Banach space $E$, let $B: C rightarrow E $ be a nonlinear map, and let  $u, v$ be  positive numbers. In this paper, we show  that  the generalized variational inequality $V I (C, B)$ is singleton for $(u, v)$-cocoercive mappings under appropriate assumptions on Banach spaces. The main results are extensions of the Saeidi's Propositions for fi...

the main objective of this paper is to study the boundedness character, the periodicity character, the convergenceand the global stability of the positive solutions of the nonlinear rational difference equation/ , n 0,1,2,....0 01      kii n ikin i n i x  x b  xwhere the coefficients i i b , ,  together with the initial conditions ,.... , , 1 0 x x x k  are arbitrary...

let $mathcal {a} $ and $mathcal {b} $ be c$^*$-algebras. assume that $mathcal {a}$ is of real rank zero and unital with unit $i$ and $k>0$ is a real number. it is shown that if $phi:mathcal{a} tomathcal{b}$ is an additive map preserving $|cdot|^k$ for all normal elements; that is, $phi(|a|^k)=|phi(a)|^k $ for all normal elements $ainmathcal a$, $phi(i)$ is a projection, and there exists a posit...

hepatitis b virus (hbv) is considered as a global health concern and hepatitis b surface antigen (hbsag) is the most immunogenic protein of hbv. the purpose of this study was to evaluate the expression of hbsag on the cell surface of human embryonic kidney cell line (hek293t). after transformation of expression vector pcdna/hbsag to e.coli top10f’, plasmid was extracted and digested with bglii....

in this paper, we define and study the notion of the real-valued functions on a frame $l$. we show that $f(l) $, consisting of all frame homomorphisms from the power set of $mathbb{r}$ to a frame $ l$, is an $f$-ring, as a generalization of all functions from a set $x$ into $mathbb r$. also, we show that $f(l) $ is isomorphic to a sub-$f$-ring of $mathcal{r}(l)$, the ring of real-valued continu...

One can prove the following propositions: (1) For all real numbers a, b holds −(a + bi) = −a + (−b)i. (2) For all real numbers a, b such that b > 0 there exists a real number r such that r = b · −⌊ b ⌋ + a and 0 ¬ r and r < b. (3) Let a, b, c be real numbers. Suppose a > 0 and b ­ 0 and c ­ 0 and b < a and c < a. Let i be an integer. If b = c + a · i, then b = c. (4) For all real numbers a, b h...

Let $mathcal {A} $ and $mathcal {B} $ be C$^*$-algebras. Assume that $mathcal {A}$ is of real rank zero and unital with unit $I$ and $k>0$ is a real number. It is shown that if $Phi:mathcal{A} tomathcal{B}$ is an additive map preserving $|cdot|^k$ for all normal elements; that is, $Phi(|A|^k)=|Phi(A)|^k $ for all normal elements $Ainmathcal A$, $Phi(I)$ is a projection, and there exists a posit...