نتایج جستجو برای: radiation risk

تعداد نتایج: 1166476  

Fathollah Buzarjomehri Mehdi Salehi Barough Shadzi Fakhri Tari

Introduction: the objectives of this research were determination of Mean Glandular Dose in film- screen and digital mammography examinations, estimation of accumulated effective dose in some of mammography centers in Tehran city and estimating cancer risk due to these examinations. Materials and Methods: the clinical data were collected from the 1318 <...

Background and purpose: Radiation therapy as a part of cancer treatment is used in almost 50-60% of involved cases. In prostate cancer radiation therapy, a large volume of pelvis is irradiated, so, it is necessary to preserve sensitive organs around the treatment area, especially rectum and bladder. In this study, some dosimetric parameters such as minimum dose (Dmin), maximum dose (Dmax), mean...

Journal: :Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR 2012
R Edward Hendrick Gerald D Dodd Gary D Fullerton William R Hendee James P Borgstede Fred Larke

The Department of Radiology at the University of Colorado School of Medicine in Denver developed the Adult Dose-Risk Smartcard shown in Figure 1 to provide a convenient, pocket-sized reference card communicating the effective doses and radiation risks of common adult radiologic examinations. The smartcard was distributed to University of Colorado radiologists, referring physicians, medical phys...

Journal: :Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR 2016
Donald P Frush

INTRODUCTION Image Gently should be terminated. I agree. This statement is not much of a counterpoint to Dr Cohen’s [1] perspective. But, as withmany things, the essence really lies in the journey. And our paths and perceptions along the way are quite different. Before discussing this journey, there are a few points to make. First, I will not respond to the individual items in Dr Cohen’s commen...

Journal: :American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 2007
Amy Berrington de González Kwang Pyo Kim Jonathan M Samet

RATIONALE Computed tomography (CT) is being considered as a tool for routine monitoring of lung damage in people with cystic fibrosis. Concern has been raised, however, about the associated risk of radiation-induced cancer. OBJECTIVES To estimate the risk of radiation-induced cancer from lung CT for patients with cystic fibrosis, assuming annual monitoring starting at age 2 years. METHODS R...

2016
Kotaro Ozasa

The late effects of exposure to atomic bomb radiation on cancer occurrence have been evaluated by epidemiological studies on three cohorts: a cohort of atomic bomb survivors (Life Span Study; LSS), survivors exposed IN UTERO : , and children of atomic bomb survivors (F1). The risk of leukemia among the survivors increased remarkably in the early period after the bombings, especially among child...

Journal: :Occupational and environmental medicine 2001
C R Muirhead

Since the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945, and the subsequent reports of raised cancer risks among survivors in the two cities, there has been interest and concern about risks arising from this and other nuclear incidents, such as the 1986 Chernobyl accident. This article reviews methodological aspects associated with the detection of cancer risks in groups exposed to ionising...

Journal: :BMC Public Health 2007
Jim T Smith

BACKGROUND Following a nuclear incident, the communication and perception of radiation risk becomes a (perhaps the) major public health issue. In response to such incidents it is therefore crucial to communicate radiation health risks in the context of other more common environmental and lifestyle risk factors. This study compares the risk of mortality from past radiation exposures (to people w...

Ali Shabestani Monfared John Kameron Mehrangiz Amiri

  Today, nuclear medicine has rapidly been developed so that in some cases, plays a unique role in diagnosis but unfortunalty in spite of diagnostic and therapeutic advantages, the term “NUCLEAR” can induce worries in patients and society. In this article, base on new documents, we intend to show that this worries has no scientific basis. To produce a realistic view, ...

Journal: :Radiation and Environmental Biophysics 1979

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