CONTEXT The high prevalence of acne vulgaris and its significant morbidity underscore the need for convenient, low-risk, and efficacious therapy. Treatment with various lasers has been reported to improve acne. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the clinical efficacy of pulsed dye laser therapy in the treatment of acne. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PATIENTS Randomized, single-blind, controlled, split-face clini...

Optofluidic microcavities are integrated elements of microfluidics that can be explored for a large variety of applications. In this review, we first introduce the physics basis of optical microcavities and microflow control. Then, we describe four types of optofluidic dye lasers developed so far based on both simple and advanced device fabrication technologies. To illustrate the application po...

Almost all congenital vascular abnormalities affect the skin and are evident from birth or become so during the first few weeks of life. The two most common types of vascular birthmarks, hemangiomas and vascular malformations, may appear to be very similar but their course and treatment are different. Hemangiomas appear in the first few weeks of life and usually regress spontaneously over time....

introduction:  no modality has been identified as the treatment of chice for treating common warts. cryothearpy and pulsed-dye laser (pdl) are among common modalities for treating these lesions. the aim of this study was to compare pulsed dye laser with cryotherapy in terms of efficacy and complications. methods:  of a total of 46 patients enrolled in this study, 7 patients withdrew the study, ...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Light and lasers in medical therapy have made dramatic strides since their invention five decades ago. However, the manufacture of lasers can be complex and expensive which often makes treatments limited and costly. Further, no single laser will provide the correct parameters to treat all things. Hence, laser specialists often need multiple devices to practice their spe...

Spurious sidebands observed in the noise spectrum of colliding-pulse mode-locking dye lasers result from coupling of the longitudinal mode beating modulations of the (argon-ion) pump laser with the dye laser. We achieve a 50-dB amplitude noise reduction at the mixing frequencies by inserting a single-frequency étalon in the argon-laser cavity. Furthermore, we find the amplitude noise of the col...

Many reasons exist for companies to use quasicontinuous wave (QCW) fi ber lasers, including the fact that a fi ber laser combines the drilling and welding advantages of a pulsed Nd:YAG laser with the cutting capabilities of a CO2 laser. This combination of processing performance is not possible with the older technology, so in the past many companies owned both CO2 and Nd:YAG lasers to handle a...

The resonant pumping of holmium fibre lasers provides a fibre laser platform capable of addressing a wide range of applications that benefit from operation at wavelengths beyond 2.1 μm. This architecture can provide laser devices that promise high efficiency sources in the 2.1 μm spectral region with excellent beam quality and power scalability. This paper presents our recent results of resonan...