The correspondence of Zias et al. (1993), related the finding of carbonized matter containing tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the primary psychoactive component of marijuana, in the abdomen of an adolescent girl who apparently died in childbirth around 400 AD. The researchers’s hypothesis was that Cannabis was administered to women in child birth to relieve pains and increase uterine contractions b...

This paper proposes an improved approach based on conventional particle swarm optimization (PSO) for solving an economic dispatch(ED) problem with considering the generator constraints. The mutation operators of the differential evolution (DE) are used for improving diversity exploration of PSO, which called particle swarm optimization with mutation operators (PSOM). The mutation operators are ...

Abstract: The economic dispatch problem of a virtual power plant (VPP) is becoming non-convex for distributed generators’ characteristics of valve-point loading effects, prohibited operating zones, and multiple fuel options. In this paper, the economic dispatch model of VPP is established and then solved by a distributed randomized gradient-free algorithm. To deal with the non-smooth objective ...

The objective of this paper is to investigate the viscous shear heating effect on the formation of minimum film thickness in inlet zone of the hydrostatic extrusion process as function of various operating parameters. Minimum film thicknesses in the inlet zone has been evaluated at various extrusion speeds, material parameters, extrusion pressures, and die semiangle for extrusion of low strengt...

Quantitative experimental evidence is presented for the progress zone theory of limb development. The theory, here formulated mathematically, states that the parts of the limb are specified in proximo-distal succession by an autonomous timing mechanism operating in a 'progress zone' of undifferentiated growing mesenchyme under the influence of the apical ectodermal ridge. By the exchange of dis...

An electrically tunable Fresnel zone plate lens is demonstrated using nanoscale polymer-dispersed liquid crystal droplets. In the voltage-off state, the zone plate behaves like a positive lens. The measured diffraction efficiency is close to the theoretical limit and is controllable by voltage. The major advantages of such a Fresnel lens are simple fabrication, large aperture size, polarization...

In this paper, the author studies about the traffic safety technology of highway tunnel group. In this study measured traffic safety technology in the access zone of tunnels including tunnel luminance under diverse climate conditions were measured and luminance of the threshold zone were estimated. Then operating traffic safety technology of tunnel in China was compared and analyzed and, based ...

Adopting multi-principal high entropy alloys (HEAs) as wear/corrosion-resistant coatings is a frontier in the field of surface engineering. The eutectic alloy (EHEA) exhibited excellent mechanical properties, and its dual-phase, lamellar nanostructure effectively prohibited pitting corrosion, making potential candidate for served complicated environments. In presented study, dense non-oxidized ...