A bstract We analyze gravitational particle production assisted by chemical potential. By utilizing the uniformly smoothed Stokes-line method and Borel summation, we gain insight into fine-grained history of enhanced production. Analytic/semi-analytic formulae describing amount, time width are obtained for both spin-1 spin-1/2 particles in various FRW spacetimes. Our work also serves as a concr...

Pakistan is facing a severe energy crisis due to its heavy dependency on the import of costly fossil fuels, which ultimately leads expansive electricity generation, low power supply, and interruptive load shedding. In this regard, utilization available renewable resources within country for production can lessen crisis. Livestock waste/manure considered most abundant material biogas generation....

This research work focused on the production of biofuel from orange peels using Bacillus subtilis as a fermentor. The were collected Ekeukwu market and Ihiagwa fruit center, Owerri Nigeria, sun dried grinded manually to powder. sample was further fermented for 8days subtilis, after which it distilled 6 hours in order extract biofuel.Analysis ethanol compostion carried out gas chromatography.The...

over time there has been a shift, at least in the rhetoric, from a pipeline conceptualisation of knowledge implementation, to one that recognises the potential of more collaboration, co-productive approaches to knowledge production and use. in this editorial, which is grounded in our research and collective experience, we highlight both the potential and challenge with collaboration and co-prod...