This paper examines the structures of information transfer to the agricultural (production) and agro-alimentary (transformation and commercialization of the products) sector within Spain. A historical perspective is provided to better illustrate the reality and complexity of Spain with regard to the systems of agrarian extension, agricultural research, resources provided by Spain’s central admi...

the aim of this study was to investigate and to compare customers' loyalty in private and public sport clubs of tehran with a descriptive survey and field method. the statistical population of the study included customers of sport clubs in tehran who had participated in sport activities for at least 6 months. based on cluster sampling method, 4 regions out of 22 regions from tehran were ra...

the study determined the willingness and capacity of poultry farmers to pay for extension services in nasarawa state, nigeria. at this research used a sample size of 120 poultry farmers. simple descriptive statistics, kuppuswamy scale and logit regression model were used data analysis. the results showed that majority of the poultry farmers (87.5%) indicated their willingness to pay for extensi...