نتایج جستجو برای: postoperative outcome

تعداد نتایج: 446613  

Journal: :British journal of anaesthesia 2009
S Lauwick D J Kim G Mistraletti F Carli

BACKGROUND Intravenous lidocaine infusion has been shown to affect postoperative pain intensity. This present study was performed to assess the effect of intra- and postoperative lidocaine infusion on postoperative functional walking capacity, as a measure of surgical recovery. METHODS Forty patients undergoing laparoscopic prostatectomy were randomized to receive an i.v. infusion of either l...

2013
Morten Vester-Andersen Tina Waldau Jørn Wetterslev Morten Hylander Møller Jacob Rosenberg Lars Nannestad Jørgensen Inger Gillesberg Henrik Loft Jakobsen Egon Godthåb Hansen Lone Musaeus Poulsen Jan Skovdal Ellen Kristine Søgaard Morten Bestle Jesper Vilandt Iben Rosenberg Rasmus Ehrenfried Berthelsen Jens Pedersen Mogens Rørbæk Madsen Thomas Feurstein Malene Just Busse Johnny D H Andersen Christian Maschmann Morten Rasmussen Christian Jessen Lasse Bugge Helle Ørding Ann Merete Møller

BACKGROUND Emergency abdominal surgery carries a 15% to 20% short-term mortality rate. Postoperative medical complications are strongly associated with increased mortality. Recent research suggests that timely recognition and effective management of complications may reduce mortality. The aim of the present trial is to evaluate the effect of postoperative intermediate care following emergency m...

2014
S. R. Moonesinghe S. Harris M. G. Mythen K. M. Rowan F. S. Haddad M. Emberton M. P. W. Grocott

BACKGROUND Previous studies have suggested that there may be long-term harm associated with postoperative complications. Uncertainty exists however, because of the need for risk adjustment and inconsistent definitions of postoperative morbidity. METHODS We did a longitudinal observational cohort study of patients undergoing major surgery. Case-mix adjustment was applied and morbidity was reco...

Journal: :journal of cardio-thoracic medicine 0
prashant mishra cardiovascular and thoracic surgeon, department of cvts, ltmmc and gh, sion, mumbai, india harsh seth resident of cardiovascular and thoracic surgeon, department of cvts, ltmmc and gh, sion, mumbai, india. jayant khandekar cardiovascular and thoracic surgeon, department of cvts, ltmmc and gh, sion, mumbai, india. chandan mohapatra resident of cardiovascular and thoracic surgeon, department of cvts, ltmmc and gh, sion, mumbai, india ganesh ammannaya resident of cardiovascular and thoracic surgeon, department of cvts, ltmmc and gh, sion, mumbai, india chaitanya raut cardiovascular and thoracic surgeon, department of cvts, ltmmc and gh, sion, mumbai, india.

introduction: rheumatic heart disease still remains one of the leading causes of congestive heart failure and death owing to valvular pathologies, in developing countries. valve replacement still remains the treatment of choice in such patients.the aim of this study wasto analyze the postoperative outcome of  double valve replacement (mitral and aortic ) in patients of rheumatic heart disease. ...

Journal: :research in cardiovascular medicine 0
majid haghjoo cardiac electrophysiology research center, rajaie cardiovascular medical and research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; cardiac electrophysiology research center, rajaie cardiovascular medical center, mellat park, vali-e-asr avenue, tehran, ir iran. p.o.box: 15745-1341. tel: +98-212392 2163, fax: +98- 212204 8174 mona heidarali cardiac electrophysiology research center, rajaie cardiovascular medical and research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran salman nikfarjam cardiac electrophysiology research center, rajaie cardiovascular medical and research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mohammadmahdi peighambari cardiovascular intervention research center, rajaie cardiovascular medical and research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran alireza alizadeh-ghavidel heart valve disease research center, rajaie cardiovascular medical and research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran saeid hosseini heart valve disease research center, rajaie cardiovascular medical and research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

background: atrial fibrillation (af) after coronary artery bypass graft (cabg) is a common complication with potentially higher risk of adverse outcome and prolonged hospital stay. objective: to determine the impact of postoperative af (poaf) on long-term outcome in a large cohort of patients who underwent cabg. patients and methods: we conducted an observational cohort study of 989 patients wh...

Journal: :international clinical neurosciences journal 0
parisa azimi functional neurosurgery research center,shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran sohrab shahzadi functional neurosurgery research center,shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran hassan reza mohammadi functional neurosurgery research center,shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran pooyan alizadeh functional neurosurgery research center,shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran andia shahzadi university of toronto, ontario, canada

purpose: this study investigated functionality statues and surgical outcome of patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy (csm) contains cervical herniated disc (chd) and cervical spinal stenosis (css) based on the japanese orthopedic association cervical myelopathy evaluation questionnaire (joacmeq). methods: this was a prospective clinical study a sample of cases with csm. patient’s functi...

  Background :The incidence of recurrence in patients undergoing primary discectomy due to lumbar disc herniation (LDH), is regularly reported as 5-15%. In this study we aimed to evaluate surgical outcome of instrumented transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) in the patients suffering from recurrent LDH.   Methods : We retrospectively studied 51 patients (30 female, 21 male) from August ...

Simin Atashkhoii, Simin Tagavi, Sohrab Negargar,

Background and Objective: Hysteroscopy is considered as very important in the investigation of abnormal uterine bleeding. It is usually performed as an outpatient procedure under either local or no anesthesia. This study was designed to compare the combination of paracervical block (PCB) and conscious sedation with paracervical block or conscious sedation alone for outpatient hysteroscopy i...

Journal: :Journal of surgical oncology 2015
Takuro Saito Yukinori Kurokawa Yasuhiro Miyazaki Tomoki Makino Tsuyoshi Takahashi Makoto Yamasaki Kiyokazu Nakajima Shuji Takiguchi Masaki Mori Yuichiro Doki

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES The impact of postoperative complications on long-term outcome has been reported in several types of malignancies. However, it is unclear why postoperative complications affect long-term outcome. The aim of this study is evaluating whether postoperative complication occurrence or C-reactive protein (CRP) elevation better reflects long-term outcome in gastric cancer pat...

Journal: :archives of anesthesiology and critical care 0
reza shariat moharari tehran university of medical sciences mahdi hadavi tehran university of medical sciences pejman pourfakhr tehran university of medical sciences atabak najafi tehran university of medical sciences farhad etezadi tehran university of medical sciences mohammad reza khajavi tehran university of medical sciences

background: this randomized controlled study was designed to compare the postoperative analgesic efficacy of intraperitoneal ketamine versus bupivacaine in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. methods: we randomly divided 60 patients undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy into two groups. the intervention group patients received intraperitoneal ketamine (0.5 mg/ kg) dilut...

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