Plunging jets are used in many industrial and civil applications, as for example sewage water treatment plants, order to enhance aeration mass transfer of volatile gases. They also observed natural processes rivers self-purification, waterfalls weirs. Many investigations dealt with the plunging different configurations, but dependence on Reynolds number jet geometry were still not sufficiently ...

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to compare the viability of human pronuclear oocytes subjected to vitrification using cooling by direct submerging of open-pulled straws in liquid nitrogen versus vitrification by cooling of open-pulled straws located inside a closed 0.5 ml straw (aseptic system). METHODS Two- and three-pronuclei stage oocytes (n=114) were cryopreserved in super-open-pulle...

Direct numerical simulations were performed to study the effect of an elastically mounted trailing edge actuator on the unsteady flow over a plunging, thin airfoil at Reynolds number of 14700 based on the chord length. The goal is to investigate potential benefits of flow-induced passive actuation of the trailing edge to the lift and drag characteristics of flapping MAV wings. The trailing edge...

purpose: to report a young patient with microphthalmos associated with bilateral papillomacular fold and severe hyperopia case report: in this observational case report, a sixteen-year-old young man was referred with high hyperopia to al-zahra eye hospital, zahedan university of medicalf sciences, zahedan, iran, for check up. spherical error in right eye (re) was +14.75 d and in the left eye (l...