sociology of literature has relation with sociology on the one hand and and the literature on the other hand. delving into the  relation between literature and society forms basis of socialogical criticism of the literature. this approach focuses mainly on the structure and content of literary work and its relationship with society and interactions of literature, society and reflection of socia...

Despite the egalitarianism that informs French civic culture, the socio-economic marginalization of citizens of non-European origin, mostly from North African countries, provide empirical evidence that challenges the French Republican ideal of integration. Such marginalization needs to be reconciled especially within the cultural realm. In this article, we look at French newspapers’ coverage of...

‘’beinamatni’’ is one of the subjects which was known by the name of ‘’tazmin’’. this new concept was offererd julia kristipha .she took this concept from the concept of polyphony which the russian critic and thinker, michael bachtin, observed it. eventually beinamatni becamed widespread and as a new critical phenomenon was taken into consideration and was spread about in the literature of euro...

A field of mathematics can acquire energy from a notable paper. I will wager that knot theory is the only field that was both propelled by a paper and heralded by a poem. The paper, “On knots,” was written by the Scottish mathematician and physicist Peter Guthrie Tait in 1877. The poem, (Cats) Cradle Song, was a witty response by James Clerk Maxwell, another Scottish mathematician as well as a ...

Was Silvanus Phillips Thompson primarily a physicist, electrical engineer, biographer, or teacher? His obituarists could not agree. I argue was in fact polymathic generalist who, as philanthropic Quaker, worked to promote his own expertise but rather ensure the public swiftly informed of most important techno-scientific research and applications contemporaries. illustrate this comparison longer...