نتایج جستجو برای: pgr

تعداد نتایج: 1018  

2006
Simone Saez Pierre M. Martin Claire D. Chouvet

Plasma estrogen and progesterone levels were deter mined in 77 premenopausal and 137 menopausa! women at the same time that estradiol receptor (ER) and proges terone receptor (PGR) assays were carried out on their breast cancers. The frequency of ER and PGR is approxi mately the same in premenopausal and postmenopausal women, but the ER content is much higher in postmeno pausal women. Although ...

Journal: :Educational Technology & Society 2012
Yong-Ming Huang Chien-Hung Liu Chun-Yi Lee Yueh-Min Huang

Museum learning has received a lot of attention in recent years. Museum learning refers to people’s use of museums to acquire knowledge. However, a problem with information overload has caused in engaging in such learning. Information overload signifies that users encounter a mass of information and need to determine whether certain information needs to be retained. In this paper, we proposed a...

Journal: :Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology 2008
M Colleoni G Viale D Zahrieh L Bottiglieri R D Gelber P Veronesi A Balduzzi R Torrisi A Luini M Intra S Dellapasqua A Cardillo R Ghisini G Peruzzotti A Goldhirsch

PURPOSE To identify the role of estrogen (ER), progesterone (PgR), epidermal growth factor 1 (HER1), and HER2 receptors in predicting response to preoperative chemotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS We reviewed the pretreatment biopsies of 485 patients with locally advanced breast cancer (cT2-T4, N0-2, M0) treated with preoperative chemotherapy. The incidence of pathological complete remission (p...

Journal: :Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 2007
Chunfeng Zhao Anke M Ettema Naoki Osamura Lawrence J Berglund Kai-Nan An Peter C Amadio

The purpose of this study was to investigate the gliding characteristics of flexor tendons within the carpal tunnel with varied wrist positions and tendon motion styles, which may help us to understand the relationship between carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and repetitive hand motion. Eight fresh human cadaveric wrists and hands were used. The peak (PGR) and mean (MGR) gliding resistance of the m...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 1994
K D Cocker M J Moseley J G Bissenden A R Fielder

PURPOSE To determine the age of onset of the pupil grating response (PGR). To compare estimates of resolution acuity obtained by pupillometric and behavioral methods in early infancy. METHODS Dynamic infrared pupillometry was undertaken on 19 newborn infants while they fixated a uniform background upon which a 0.1 c/deg sine wave grating was briefly presented. Pupillary responses were also re...

Journal: :The American Journal of dermatopathology 2012
Mai Iwaya Takeshi Uehara Akihiko Yoshizawa Yukihiro Kobayashi Masanobu Momose Takayuki Honda Hiroyoshi Ota

Primary signet-ring cell/histiocytoid carcinomas of the eyelid are extremely rare tumors considered to originate from sweat glands. Here, we report the case of a 72-year-old man diagnosed with primary signet-ring cell/histiocytoid carcinoma of the eyelid and present immunohistochemical analyses of the eyelid apocrine gland (Moll gland) and apocrine and eccrine sweat glands of perineum and axill...

2007
Robert Geneve Sharon Kester Kirk Pomper

North American pawpaw [Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal] is a temperate climate member of the Annonaceae used as an ornamental and specialty tree fruit crop. Micropropagation could provide a clonal propagation method for plant production and contribute to germplasm preservation. A pawpaw culture was established that has produced shoot-bud clusters for over six years when maintained on a plant growth ...

2012
Lisa Y. Cho Jae Jeong Yang Kwang-Pil Ko Seung Hyun Ma Aesun Shin Bo Youl Choi Dong Soo Han Kyu Sang Song Yong Sung Kim Soung-Hoon Chang Hai-Rim Shin Daehee Kang Keun-Young Yoo Sue K. Park

BACKGROUND The objective of the study was to investigate the role of genes (HSD3B1, CYP17A1, CYP19A1, HSD17B2, HSD17B1) involved in the steroid hormone biosynthesis pathway and progesterone receptor (PGR) in the etiology of gastric cancer in a population-based two-phase genetic association study. METHODS In the discovery phase, 108 candidate SNPs in the steroid hormone biosynthesis pathway re...

Journal: :Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine 2010
M Elizabeth H Hammond Daniel F Hayes Mitch Dowsett D Craig Allred Karen L Hagerty Sunil Badve Patrick L Fitzgibbons Glenn Francis Neil S Goldstein Malcolm Hayes David G Hicks Susan Lester Richard Love Pamela B Mangu Lisa McShane Keith Miller C Kent Osborne Soonmyung Paik Jane Perlmutter Anthony Rhodes Hironobu Sasano Jared N Schwartz Fred C G Sweep Sheila Taube Emina Emilia Torlakovic Paul Valenstein Giuseppe Viale Daniel Visscher Thomas Wheeler R Bruce Williams James L Wittliff Antonio C Wolff

PURPOSE To develop a guideline to improve the accuracy of immunohistochemical (IHC) estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PgR) testing in breast cancer and the utility of these receptors as predictive markers. METHODS The American Society of Clinical Oncology and the College of American Pathologists convened an international Expert Panel that conducted a systematic review and eval...

Journal: :Journal of clinical pathology 1994
S Detre N King J Salter K MacLennan J A McKinna M Dowsett

AIMS (i) To assess the validity of an immunocytochemical technique for detecting pS2 protein in paraffin wax embedded tissue; (ii) to provide further data on the relation between pS2 protein and oestrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PgR). METHODS Breast cancer excision biopsy specimens were obtained from 35 previously untreated patients. An immunoradiometric assay was compared wi...

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