نتایج جستجو برای: persian musk rose

تعداد نتایج: 37005  

2017
Xiaolong Hu Gang Liu Aaron B. A. Shafer Yuting Wei Juntong Zhou Shaobi Lin Haibin Wu Mi Zhou Defu Hu Shuqiang Liu

The gut ecosystem is characterized by dynamic and reciprocal interactions between the host and bacteria. Although characterizing microbiota for herbivores has become recognized as important tool for gauging species health, no study to date has investigated the bacterial communities and evaluated the age-related bacterial dynamics of musk deer. Moreover, gastrointestinal diseases have been hypot...

Journal: :The Journal of Cell Biology 2007
Zhonghua Lu Hyun-Soo Je Paul Young Jimmy Gross Bai Lu Guoping Feng

The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway has been implicated in synaptic development and plasticity. However, mechanisms by which ubiquitination contributes to precise and dynamic control of synaptic development and plasticity are poorly understood. We have identified a PDZ domain containing RING finger 3 (PDZRN3) as a synapse-associated E3 ubiquitin ligase and have demonstrated that it regulates the s...

2001
Laure Strochlic Annie Cartaud Valérie Labas Werner Hoch

The muscle-specific receptor tyrosine kinase (MuSK) forms part of a receptor complex, activated by nerve-derived agrin, that orchestrates the differentiation of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). The molecular events linking MuSK activation with postsynaptic differentiation are not fully understood. In an attempt to identify partners and/or effectors of MuSK, cross-linking and immunopurification...

Journal: :Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho 2012
Xiuxiang Meng Nicholas Cody Baocao Gong Leilei Xiang

This study was conducted at the XINGLONGSHAN Musk Deer Farm of China from July to September 2008. Results showed that captive male musk deer exhibit aggressive dominance behavior, by which a stable social ranking is established. Generally, there were three types of aggression in agonistic interactions among males: attacking, displacing and threatening. Threatening was more frequently observed t...

2018
Kee Hong Park Patrick Waters Mark Woodhall Bethan Lang Thomas Smith Jung-Joon Sung Kwang-Kuk Kim Young-Min Lim Jee-Eun Kim Byung-Jo Kim Jin-Sung Park Jeong-Geon Lim Dae-Seong Kim Ohyun Kwon Eun Hee Sohn Jong Seok Bae Byung-Nam Yoon Nam-Hee Kim Suk-Won Ahn Jeeyoung Oh Hyung Jun Park Kyong Jin Shin Yoon-Ho Hong

Acquired myasthenia gravis (MG) is a prototype autoimmune disease of the neuromuscular junction, caused in most patients by autoantibodies to the muscle nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (AChR). There seem to be ethnic and regional differences in the frequency and clinical features of MG seronegative for the AChR antibody. This study aimed to describe the autoantibody profiles and clinical featu...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2003
Dong-Liang Hu Katsuhiko Omoe Yu Shimoda Akio Nakane Kunihiro Shinagawa

The emetic responses induced by staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA), SEB, SEC2, SED, SEE, SEG, SEH, and SEI in the house musk shrew (Suncus murinus) were investigated. SEA, SEE, and SEI showed higher emetic activity in the house musk shrew than the other SEs. SEB, SEC2, SED, SEG, and SEH also induced emetic responses in this animal model but relatively high doses were required. The house musk sh...

Journal: :مجله دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی 0
ابراهیم متقی

in the mid-1950s, regionalism rose in international literature. in the middle east and persian gulf regional issues draw attention of theorists in the late 1960s. at first, regionalism aimed to organize political will of regional leaders towards to organize political will, while regionalism in the middle east and persian gulf concentrated on the security affairs. this proves that the essence of...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2010
Paula F Campos Eske Willerslev Andrei Sher Ludovic Orlando Erik Axelsson Alexei Tikhonov Kim Aaris-Sørensen Alex D Greenwood Ralf-Dietrich Kahlke Pavel Kosintsev Tatiana Krakhmalnaya Tatyana Kuznetsova Philippe Lemey Ross MacPhee Christopher A Norris Kieran Shepherd Marc A Suchard Grant D Zazula Beth Shapiro M Thomas P Gilbert

The causes of the late Pleistocene megafaunal extinctions are poorly understood. Different lines of evidence point to climate change, the arrival of humans, or a combination of these events as the trigger. Although many species went extinct, others, such as caribou and bison, survived to the present. The musk ox has an intermediate story: relatively abundant during the Pleistocene, it is now re...

Journal: :The Journal of Cell Biology 2001
Laure Strochlic Annie Cartaud Valérie Labas Werner Hoch Jean Rossier Jean Cartaud

The muscle-specific receptor tyrosine kinase (MuSK) forms part of a receptor complex, activated by nerve-derived agrin, that orchestrates the differentiation of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). The molecular events linking MuSK activation with postsynaptic differentiation are not fully understood. In an attempt to identify partners and/or effectors of MuSK, cross-linking and immunopurification...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2012
Alison R Amenta Hilliary E Creely Mary Lynn T Mercado Hiroki Hagiwara Beth A McKechnie Beatrice E Lechner Susana G Rossi Qiang Wang Rick T Owens Emilio Marrero Lin Mei Werner Hoch Marian F Young David J McQuillan Richard L Rotundo Justin R Fallon

The receptor tyrosine kinase MuSK is indispensable for nerve-muscle synapse formation and maintenance. MuSK is necessary for prepatterning of the endplate zone anlage and as a signaling receptor for agrin-mediated postsynaptic differentiation. MuSK-associated proteins such as Dok7, LRP4, and Wnt11r are involved in these early events in neuromuscular junction formation. However, the mechanisms r...

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