The majority of existing institutional mechanisms center on geographical, basin-related and national political interests needs. Few have emerged as model organizations that effectively advance resilient equitable diplomatic commitment alongside more technically driven modalities cooperation. Using the Four Frames Cooperation Framework, this paper assesses three in transboundary water cooperatio...

Regional organisations can effectively promote regional health diplomacy and governance through engagement with regional social policy. Regional bodies make decisions about health challenges in the region, for example, the Union of South American Nations (UNASUR) and the World Health Organisation South East Asia Regional Office (WHO-SEARO). The Southern African Development Community (SADC) has ...

although, once, in the far past, sending gifts and missionaries was called a type of public diplomacy, today it is manifested as academic disciplines, policy making institutions, and multi-purpose organizations. the most important institutions of these kinds, now, exist in the us, whose purpose is to promote the politics of this country as public diplomacy and to follow local and international ...

The summer and winter Olympics share the five-ring logo. However, their social political connotations differ. Olympic Winter Games displays an aura of a game for rich powerful. A few aspiring nations intend to host this luxurious sporting festival in order polish international reputations as powerful actors global capitalist order. cases Sochi 2014, PyeongChang 2018 Beijing 2022 illustrate patt...

Global health diplomacy is an emerging discipline where health is incorporated into traditional diplomacy as a foreign policy tool. As, with any new area, there is a need for training. This article sets out what global health policy involves and the current academic response to providing training for it.

Global threats to public health in the 19th century sparked the development of international health diplomacy. Many international regimes on public health issues were created between the mid-19th and mid-20th centuries. The present article analyses the global risks in this field and the international legal responses to them between 1851 and 1951, and explores the lessons from the first century ...