background: equine piroplasmosis is caused by two haemoprotozoan parasites: babesia caballi and theileria equi . negative economic impact on international trade has been associated to endemic sites. this is the reason why carrier detection requires reliable diagnostic methods. various diagnostic modalities can be used alone or in combination including pcr. however, genetic variation of commonly...

Background & Target: Ischemia Reperfusion injury is the tissue damage caused when blood supply returns to the tissue after a period of ischemia or lack of oxygen. In this study, the effect of pentoxyfylline on bcl2 gene expression changes and cell injury in kidney of rat following Ischemia Reperfusion were evaluated.Methods: In this experimental study, 20 male wistar rats with average weight of...

conclusions the results prove that the presented double pcr method could be used to detect positive cases from culture-negative blood samples. the chelex 100 method is simpler and safer than the use of qiagen kit for dna extraction. materials and methods a total of 100 patients with suspected brucellosis were included in this experimental study and given positive serological tests. diagnosis wa...

abstract  background and objectives malignant lymphoma may be very difficult to be diagnosed through routine histopathological methods because they may mimic reactive architecture or contain reactive infiltrates. detection of the monoclonal lymphocyte population is one of the best methods of diagnosis since a monoclonal proliferation is strongly suggestive of neoplasia. by means of a pcr method...

background and objectives: contamination of cell lines and biological products is one of the major problems of cell culture techniques. rapid detection of mycoplasma contamination in cell culture is an important part of quality control standards in related laboratories. the aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of pcr in detection of myroplasma as contaminants in cell cultures and othe...

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES As there are no standard laboratory techniques for the rapid detection of Pneumocystis jirovecii in India, this study was undertaken to evaluate and establish an optimal and rapid technique for the detection of P. jirovecii by comparing three different techniques - staining technique, application of a real time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) targeting kex 1 gene and ...

background: expansion of gaa trinucleotide repeats is the molecular basis of friedreich’s ataxia (frda). precise detection of the gaa expansion repeat in frataxin gene has always been a challenge. different molecular methods have been suggested for detection of gaa expansion, including; short-pcr, long-pcr, triplet repeat primed-pcr (tp-pcr) and southern blotting. the aim of study was to evalua...

background: tuberculous endometritis is often a diagnostic dilemma for gynecologists in the evaluation of infertility. this study evaluated and compared different diagnostic methods in tuberculous endometritis. methods: 100 infertile women were investigated for tuberculous endometritis. the endometrial samples obtained by curettage were evaluated by ziehl-neelsen (zn) staining of the smears for...