نتایج جستجو برای: oxidative system and oxidative stress
تعداد نتایج: 17201144 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
evaluating radioprotective effect of hesperidin on acute radiation damage in the lung tissue of rats
background: oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathogenesis and progression of γ-irradiation-induced cellular damage, lung is a radiosensitive organ and its damage is a dose-limiting factor in radiotherapy. the administration of dietary antioxidants has been suggested to protect against the succeeding tissue damage. the present study aimed to evaluate the radioprotective efficacy o...
Background: Neuroinflammation and oxidative stress play a pivotal role in the diabetic neuropathic pain. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of aerobic exercise with melatonin on RAGE gene expression and some indicators of oxidative stress in rats with diabetic neuropathic pain Methods: Forty 8-week-old male Wistar rats (weight range 204 ± 11.3 g) were randomly divided into five o...
Arsenic (As) stress, through the creation of oxidative stress, can cause phytotoxicity (e.g. The decrease of growth and chlorophyll content) in plants. Nitric oxide (NO), by promotion of the antioxidant system, plays an important role in reducing heavy metal-induced oxidative stress. In this study, the role of exogenously applied sodium nitroprusside (SNP; a NO donor) on physiological responses...
Background and Aim: Organophosphate insecticides such as diazinon (DZN) can disrupt the body's antioxidant defense system. Antioxidants protect cells against oxidative stress. In the present study, antioxidant properties of N- acetylcysteine (NAC) and vitamins E and C in reducing oxidative stress caused by DZN in rat spleen were compared. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study,...
abstract reactive oxygen species and oxidative stress impair β-cell function and reduce insulin secretion. it has been shown that progesterone and cilostazol possess antioxidant properties. the present study was aimed to investigate in vitro pretreatment effect of progesterone and cilostazol on insulin secretion as well as their protective effects against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative str...
Arsenic (As), a metalloid and unnecessary element, is highly toxic to living organisms. It can be accumulated in the environment and enter the food chains through uptake by plants. The present study was designed to assess the response of antioxidant defense system of alfalfa to As (As0, As3+ and As5+) induced oxidative stress at four rates (0, 100, 200, and 300 µM) as a completely randomized de...
Objective: Exposure to heavy metals such as lead (Pb) results in oxidative stress induction in the male reproductive system. Herbal medicine can be utilized as antioxidant agents against oxidative stress. Quercus brantii (QB) has shown antioxidant activity in previous studies. The aim of the present study was to evaluate effects of QB hydro-alcoholic extract against Pb-induced oxidative stress ...
Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome is one of the most common causes of infertility. 6 to 8 percent of women of childbearing age have this endocrine disorder. Biochemical abnormalities in these patients lead to imbalance of female hormones and increased androgens, which can have consequences such as menstrual cycle disorder, hirsutism, acne vulgaris and androgenic alopecia. Despite the long...
This paper reviews the potential role of honey as a therapeutic antioxidant to reduce oxidative stress and improve cognitive ageing. All articles indexed to PubMed Central (PMC) were searched using the following key words: honey, antioxidant, memory and ageing. Honey is a natural insect-derived product with therapeutic, medicinal and nutritional values. Antioxidant properties of honey quench bi...
objective: dietary changes playmajor risk roles in oxidative stress andcardiovascular disease and modulate normal metabolic function. the present study was designed to investigate the ameliorative potential of different extracts of hemidesmus indicus to experimental high-fat diet in wistar rats, and their possible mechanism of action. materials and methods: male wistar rats were divided into 6...
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