seed deterioration is loss of seed quality, viability and vigor due to effect of adverse environmental factors. many of our crops are reproduced through seeds, and throughout the world large quantities are produced, stored and transported. seed ageing during storage may cause retardation of field establishment, and may eventually result in seedling abnormalities or even failure of emergence. du...

This paper briefly examines two approaches to the position of women in Judaism. One is from an orthodox perspective, represented by Chana Weisberg, and the other is a non-orthodox and feminist approach, represented by Judith Plaskow. By examining these two approaches, we expect to contribute to a better understanding of the diverse views of women in contemporary Judaism. Plaskow criticizes t...