background: ct is a diagnostic imaging modality giving higher patient dose in comparison with other radiological procedures, so the calculation of organ dose in ct exams is very important. while methods to calculate the effective dose have been established (icrp 26 and icrp 60), they depend heavily on the ability to estimate the dose to radiosensitive organs from the ct procedure. however, dete...

idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome represents a heterogeneous group of leukoprolifrative disorders associated with prolonged eosinophilia of an undetectable cause with multi organ system dysfunction. it is a rare group disorder in children, most cases are reported in adult age group. we report a child with this syndrome who along with the usual features of the syndrome also had the presentat...

Current strategies for immunosuppression following organ transplantation focus on the prevention of acute rejection. As new generations of immunosuppressants have been developed, acute rejection rates have diminished markedly. The new challenge, then, is to prevent the devastating complications of chronic rejection, which have remained largely unchanged over the decades. The process of chronic ...

In recent years there has been a renewed interest in presumed consent systems for organ donation. The U.K.'s Organ Donation (Presumed Consent and Safeguards) Bill of 2004 proposed a sweeping change in the law in the form of an opt-out system for the donation of cadaver organs. The Organ Donation Task-force in 2008 later examined the idea of presumed consent at length, before concluding that our...

Aim: Considering that the correct diagnosis and management of patients with brain death in intensive care units is the basis of the transplant system and considering the importance of nursing care in the organ transplant process, this study aimed to investigate the nurses’ performance of critical wards with organ donation. Materials & Methods: This is a cross-sectional study performed in Educa...