نتایج جستجو برای: neutron absorption

تعداد نتایج: 177331  

D. Rezaei Ochbelagh, H. Miri Hakimabad, R. Izadi Najafabadi,

Background: Several landmine detection methods, based on nuclear techniques, have been suggested during the recent years. Neutron energy moderation, neutron-induced gamma emission, neutron and gamma attenuation, and fast neutron backscattering are nuclear-based methods used for landmine detection. The aim of this study is to use backscattered neutron for landmine detection. Materials ...

Journal: :Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 2012

F. Rahmani, H Khalafi, S.M. Abtahi, S.M.R. Aghamiri,

Background: The aim of this work was to establish how well gel dosimeters performed, as substitutes for brain tissue compared with standard phantom materials such as water, polymethyl-methacrylate (or PMMA), A150 plastic and TE- liquid phantom material for dosimetry of neutron beams in boron neutron capture therapy. Materials and Methods: Thermal neutron fluence, photon dose and epithermal neu...

2008
A. Schäfer

We calculate target fragmentation in pp → nX and γp → nX reactions in the meson cloud picture of the nucleon. The pp → nX reaction is used to fix the pnπ+ form factor for three different models. We take into account the possible destruction of the residual neutron by the projectile. Using the form factor from the hadronic reaction we calculate photoproduction and small xBj electroproduction of ...

1996
J. W. Davidson

Neutronics-processing interface parameters have large impacts on the neutron economy and transmutation performance of an aqueousbased Accelerator Transmutation of Waste (ATW) system. A detailed assessment of the interdependence of these blanket neutronic and chemical processing parameters has been performed. Neutronic performance analyses requi’re that neutron transport calculations for the A’T...

2008
C. Massimi U. Abbondanno G. Aerts H. Álvarez F. Álvarez-Velarde S. Andriamonje J. Andrzejewski P. Assimakopoulos L. Audouin G. Badurek P. Baumann F. Bečvář E. Berthoumieux F. Calviño

Two different detectors and techniques are employed at n TOF facility, at CERN, to improve the accuracy of the neutron capture cross section of 197Au(n,γ): a total absorption calorimeter and a set of C6D6. The accurate knowledge of this cross section is of great importance for all the (n,γ) reactions study. The neutron capture cross section and nuclear resonce parameters of the 197Au have been ...

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