Methods Rest and adenosine stress perfusion imaging was performed on 17 normal volunteers. A saturation recovery SSFP dual-sequence technique was used to acquire three myocardial slices and an arterial input function (AIF) image series. A proton-density weighted image was acquired at the beginning of each series. Fully quantitative perfusion pixel maps were generated by an automated processing ...

Background Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) myocardial perfusion is a well established method for detection of significant obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD). In patients with arrhythmias, standard methods using ECGgating can result in poor image quality. Additionally, with typical stress/rest protocols, a true rest state may not be achieved after administration of regadenoson. Ho...

BACKGROUND Two-dimensional (2D) perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) remains limited by a lack of complete myocardial coverage. Three-dimensional (3D) perfusion CMR addresses this limitation and has recently been shown to be clinically feasible. However, the feasibility and potential clinical utility of quantitative 3D perfusion measurements, as already shown with 2D-perfusion CMR ...

introduction: asymptomatic diabetic patients are at increased risk of cardiovascular complications. myocardial perfusion scan may be effective in risk evaluation in this population. methods: 106 asymptomatic diabetic patients (age: min: 37, max: 82, mean: 57.73±8.88), including 56 females (52.8%) and 50 males (47.2%) were enrolled in the study. myocardial perfusion scintigraphy was performed by...

Coronary heart disease (CAD) is the leading cause of death specially among elderly. Coronary angiography is the best diagnostic method in the patients, but is unfortunately an invasive procedure with its inherent risks. Myocardial perfusion scan is a noninvasive and sensitive method for evaluation of CAD and is suggested by many investigators in recent years. In this study, 64 patients wh...

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging has emerged as an important research tool for studies of ischemic heart disease due to its versatility, relatively low cost, and high image quality that allows accurate and reproducible quantification of cardiac structure and function. However, while imaging of cardiac function and myocardial viability (and to some extend imaging of the coronary a...

k-t Sensitivity-encoded (k-t SENSE) acceleration has been used to improve spatial resolution, temporal resolution, and slice coverage in first-pass cardiac magnetic resonance myocardial perfusion imaging. This study compares the effect of investing the speed-up afforded by k-t SENSE acceleration in spatial or temporal resolution. Ten healthy volunteers underwent adenosine stress myocardial perf...

Myocardial contrast echocardiography (MCE) allows the assessment of myocardial perfusion by imaging the coronary microcirculation. The development of new contrast agents and new diagnostic tools far assessing myocardial perfusion by means of MCE has led to a new field of applications far patients suffering from ischemic heart disease. Several studies have shown that MCE is a feasible and accura...

Background The human interaction required for manual motion correction/contouring of cardiac perfusion series remains a significant obstacle to quantitative perfusion gaining a wider acceptance in clinical practice. The use of image registration for motion correction in perfusion data offers a considerable time saving. Numerous registration methods have been proposed, with evaluation limited to...

conclusions these findings suggest that exposure to tc-99m could induce a radio-adaptive response against the exposure of tl-201. background low dose radiation will induce adaptation and following exposure to an adaptive dose, the cells are more resistance to following challenging doses. this phenomenon is known as radio-adaptive response. the aim of this study was to investigate the percentage...