A chitosan resin functionalized with 3-nitro-4-amino benzoic acid moiety (CCTS-NABA resin) was newly synthesized for the collection/concentration of trace molybdenum by using cross-linked chitosan (CCTS) as base material. The carboxyl group of the moiety was chemically attached to amino group of cross-linked chitosan through amide bond formation. The adsorption behavior of molybdenum as well as...

As discharge restrictions become stricter and sludge dlisposal costs rise, traditional technologies for the removal of metals from plating shop wastewater such as lime and ferric chloride become increasingly less attractive. One technology that is of use of dithiocarbamates to complex a highly insoluble, dense sludge, effluent water and greatly reduced sludge volumes. Despite the benefits avail...

A one-pot preparation of pyridyl isothiocyanates (ITCs) from their corresponding amines has been developed. This method involves aqueous iron(III) chloride-mediated desulfurization of a dithiocarbamate salt that is generated in situ by treatment of an amine with carbon disulfide in the present of DABCO or sodium hydride. The choice of base is of decisive importance for the formation of the dith...

The objectives of this study were to determine physiologic adaptations that occur when humans are exposed to a wide range of molybdenum intake levels and to identify the pathways that are influenced by dietary intake. Four males consumed each of 5 daily molybdenum intakes of 22, 72, 121, 467, and 1490 microg/d (0.23, 0.75, 1.3, 4.9, and 15.5 micromol/d) for 24 d each. During each treatment peri...

Bacteria with the ability to tolerate, remove, and/or degrade several xenobiotics simultaneously are urgently needed for remediation of polluted sites. A previously isolated bacterium with sodium dodecyl sulfate- (SDS-) degrading capacity was found to be able to reduce molybdenum to the nontoxic molybdenum blue. The optimal pH, carbon source, molybdate concentration, and temperature supporting ...

Layered molybdenum disulfide has demonstrated great promise as a low-cost alternative to platinum-based catalysts for electrochemical hydrogen production from water. Research effort on this material has focused mainly on synthesizing highly nanostructured molybdenum disulfide that allows the exposure of a large fraction of active edge sites. Here we report a promising microwave-assisted strateg...

Determination of molybdenum(VI) by direct spectrophotometry and simultaneous determination of molybdenum(VI) and titanium(IV) are reported. Molybdenum(VI) gives a golden yellow colour with 2,4dihydroxybenzaldehyde isonicotinoyl hydrazone with a 1:2 metal-reagent stoichiometry at pH 1.5. The complex shows an absorption maximum at 445 nm with molar absorptivity and Sandell's sensitivity of 1.02x1...

The use of N-hydroxy-N-p-chlorophenyl-N'-(2-methyl-4-chlorophenyl)benzamidine hydrochloride abbreviated as HCPMCPBH as a highly selective chelating agent for molybdenum has been investigated. The dioxomolybdenum complex Mo02(C20H1 5N20Ch)2 is quantitatively precipitated at pH = 2.8-6.6. As the complex can not be washed free of excess reagent, the dried complex is ignited at 500-550 °c to Mo03 f...

Molybdenum disulfide, a type of two-dimensional layered material with unique properties, has been widely used in many fields. However, an exact understanding of its toxicity remains elusive, let alone its effects on the environmental microbial community. In this study, we utilized metabolomics technology to explore the effects of different concentrations of molybdenum disulfide nanosheets on Es...

An active Neurospora-like assimilatory NADPH-nitrate reductase (EC 1.6.6.2), which can be formed in vitro by incubation of extracts of nitrate-induced Neurospora crassa mutant nit-1 with extracts of (a) certain other nonallelic nitrate reductase mutants, (b) uninduced wild type, or (c) xanthine oxidizing and liver aldehyde-oxidase systems was also formed by combination of the nit-1 extract with...