Economic structure transformation is widely recognized as a crucial role in sustainable development. However, the existing literature almost focused on change inside certain economic areas and ignored external relationship. This raises question about of factors outside at prefecture-level. paper takes Vietnam study area to fill this gap examines impact metropolis’s characteristics provinces’ st...

Церковные области, созданные в Русской Православной Церкви 1928 и 1934 годах, долго не просуществовали, а потому оказали заметного влияния на церковную жизнь. Однако идея окружного объединения нескольких епархий была позабыта. С появлением благоприятных условий она получила новое развитие уже наши дни проекте создания митрополичьих округов митрополий. Целью предлагаемого читателю текста небольш...

Over the past 30 years, Land development and consumption have been out of control and expanding out of order, especially to marginal areas of some metropolises in Pakistan. In this research, the dynamic change of urban sprawl and its spatial and temporal characteristics was analyzed for Karachi division, Pakistan. To achieve the goal different image processing techniques were applied i.e., (i) ...

We examine the computation of optimal paths, which consist of using public transportation, walking and taking a car. A challenge in itself is to determine concise and diverse sets of paths. We consider metropolises like New York, where a fast computation of the paths is difficult. We exemplify that multiple optimality criteria are necessary to obtain diverse sets of paths. This extends the set ...

BACKGROUND Solid Waste Management (SWM) in metropolises with systematic methods and following environmental issues, is one of the most important subjects in the area of urban management. In this regard, it is regarded as a legal entity so that its activities are not overshadowed by other urban activities. In this paper, a linear mathematical programming model has been designed for integrated SW...